1 10 106 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/aa561bab9ceedca42797e3a6aa52974d.png 57db915d44d4c09d6390be6487d2db2a Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AES 7304 Remote Terminal Subject The topic of the resource hardware: terminal Description An account of the resource Historical context (by Z. Stachniak) In 1967, Stephen Dorsey founded Automatic Electronic Systems (AES) in Montreal to develop electronic devices for industrial remote-control applications. Over the six years, AES developed, among other products, its own minicomputers (the AES-80 and AES-80C) and the world’s first all-in-one programmable word processor — the AES-90. Until the mid-1980s, digital word processors remained the company's main line of business, sold around the world. In the 1960s, office document-writing equipment was still dominated by various types of typewriters, ranging from purely mechanical to electric models, including those with digital storage for recording typed text, such as the best-selling IBM MT/ST (Magnetic Tape/Selectric Typewriter), which recorded edited documents on magnetic tape. These devices lacked displays and offered only limited word-processing functionality. None of them could be upgraded to newer versions; they could only be replaced with more advanced models as they became available. It all changed in the early 1970s, when several companies introduced dedicated text-editing equipment with displays for on-screen document editing and external storage. In 1972, Linolex Systems introduced its Model A while Lexitron offered the Videotype 911. In the following year, AES released its AES-90 Word Processor, and Vydec began selling its Vydec Text Processor. Although all these systems provided on-screen editing and external storage, several unique features of the AES-90 set new trends in the design of cost-effective text editing equipment. The most important of these was the AES-90 architecture and its software upgradability. The AES-90 was a standalone system that featured a CRT display, a keyboard, and two 8-inch floppy disk drives connected to a central processor. However, unlike the “hard-wired” solutions used in other early on-screen text-editing systems, the AES-90 processor was built around a general-purpose minicomputer (the AES-90C) running dedicated text-editing software. This design allowed for software updates, bug fixes, and adaptation to changing requirements without the need to purchase a new processor and discard the outdated one. For this reason, the ACS-90 was promoted as a programmable word processor and “a giant step into a new era of cost-effective written communication.” Within a few years, the office equipment market was flooded with similar video-screen text-editing products from companies worldwide—the Toshiba JW-10 Japanese Language Word Processor, announced in 1978, is one notable example—revolutionizing office operations. Although orders for AES-90 processors were piling up, AES faced significant difficulties with cash flow and attracting investor interest. Ultimately, the company came under the control of Innocan Investments Ltd., a Canadian financial organization specializing in venture capital for new and expanding firms, particularly those in high-technology industries. The Canadian Development Corporation owned 40% of Innocan, while other shareholders included the Air Canada Pension Fund, the Bank of Nova Scotia, and several well-established investment groups. Difficult relationship with AES financial backers led Dorsey to leave the company in 1975. Walter F. Steel, previously hired by Innocan as CEO, became AES’s new president. The company also adopted a new name: AES Data Limited. In 1975, the AES manufacturing plant in Montreal employed 135 people. That year, the plant delivered over 300 AES-90 units, bringing the total number of installations in Canada to more than 400. The company also operated branches in Calgary, Montreal, Ottawa, Quebec City, Toronto, and St. Albans, Vermont. In 1976, AES signed an agreement with Lanier Business Products to sell and service AES word processors in the U.S., with Lanier becoming a minority shareholder in the company. AES also partnered with the Swedish office electronics distributor Scribona to distribute a multilingual variant of the ACS-90 designed for Western Europe. This European model featured character sets and keyboards supporting eight languages: English, French, German, Swedish, Swiss-French, Italian, Dutch, and Danish-Norwegian. That same year, the company reached a new financial milestone, achieving sales of over $1 million per month. By 1978, AES operated four plants in Montreal, a manufacturing and research facility in Mississauga, Ontario, and sales and service offices across Canada, employing more than a thousand people. AES also established similar sales, service, and software support groups in Europe. In August 1978, the Canadian Development Corporation (CDC) purchased AES as well as Wordplex Corporation of California, which was subsequently merged into AES (Wordplex continued to operate as a division of AES until 1981, when CDC established it as a separate operating company). Headquartered in Toronto, the CDC was created and partially owned by the Canadian federal government, with a mandate to expand investment opportunities for Canadian-controlled companies through both public and private funding. Despite intense market competition, AES maintained strong positions in the North American and European markets, with rapid sales growth and dominance of the Canadian word-processing equipment market continuing until the early 1980s. The new AES C-20 series, introduced in late 1979, offered a sophisticated line of word-processing equipment and software. The decline of AES began in 1982. With Lanier losing interest in AES, CDC secured a new U.S. distribution channel by acquiring a majority stake in the successful American photocopier manufacturer Savin. However, intense competition in the office automation market from major companies such as AT&T, DEC, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Olivetti, Wang, and Xerox, combined with a shift toward using microcomputers for text editing, and Savin’s own financial difficulties, led to a decline in AES product sales. The percentage of AES units installed in Canada dropped from 33% in 1981 to 19% in 1983. AES was also falling increasingly behind in both technology and marketing. Despite the introduction of several new products in the mid-1980s, including the AES-7100 stand alone word processor, the AES-286 personal computer, as well as the AES 7200, 7300, 7400, and 7500 series of multiuser systems, AES was also falling increasingly behind in both technology and marketing. Poor operating results at AES Data and Savin continued in the following years. In early 1987, dissatisfied with AES's performance, CDC announced that it was selling both AES Data and Savin. In September of that year, AES was acquired by Kinburn Technology Corporation, which already owned another office information systems subsidiary, XIOS Systems Corp. Shortly thereafter, Kinburn merged AES with XIOS to form XIOS Systems Corporation Europe. The merger, followed by the closure of XIOS in 1990, effectively brought an end to AES — the company that had helped pioneer cutting-edge text-editing technology. The entire industry of dedicated text-editing hardware collapsed soon after, under pressure from the rapidly growing office automation personal computer market, which offered multifunctional solutions for office operations, from advanced text-editing software, electronic spreadsheets and mail to financial and actuarial packages, databases, and administration software. The AES 7300  Distributed Office System In 1984, aiming to shift its business focus from being solely a supplier of word processing equipment to a broader office systems provider, AES introduced the AES 7300 Distributed Office System. This network-oriented, multiuser office solution offered seamless integration of data and word processing. The AES 7300 enabled its workstations and remore terminals (such as the AES 7304) to connect with other AES products, corporate mainframe computers, and peripherals, allowing users to access and process (e.g., edit) local and remote data. It was built on a star-configured LAN, named "AESNET." The AESOP software extended AES's full range of information processing capabilities to data stored on IBM systems, including the IBM PC. Technical specifications of the AES 7304 remote terminal <ul> <li>CPU: Intel 8048AH, 8-bit</li> <li>display:  tilt-and-swivel, mounted on top,  12.5 inch;</li> <li>keyboard: AES Data, Model LP; 57-key QWERTY style; 15-key editor function keypad; 11 optional function keys;</li> <li>ports: parallel I/O port controlled by Intel P8243, LANB connector;</li> <li>power supply: Delta Electronics DPS-40BP;</li> <li>SERIAL I/O CONTROLLER:  Intersil IM6402IPL.</li> </ul> Museum holdings <ul> <li>AES 7304, Model 108 B, serial numvber 042508;</li> <li>AES Data keyboard, Model LP, serial number 548989.</li> </ul> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1980s Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource donated by Edward Layman Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AES Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant North America, Europe, 1980s Contribution Form The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form. Online Submission Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form. No memory National Semiconductor https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/98971876d6caff16c763b3abde21ec6b.jpg fe85052c5f861d7d2dc0f57a9f14cdf5 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AES Plus Text Editor Subject The topic of the resource hardware: text editor Description An account of the resource Historical context (by Z. Stachniak) In 1967, Stephen Dorsey founded Automatic Electronic Systems (AES) in Montreal to develop electronic devices for industrial remote-control applications. Over the six years, AES developed, among other products, its own minicomputers (the AES-80 and AES-80C) and the world’s first all-in-one programmable word processor — the AES-90. Until the mid-1980s, digital word processors remained the company's main line of business, sold around the world. In the 1960s, office document-writing equipment was still dominated by various types of typewriters, ranging from purely mechanical to electric models, including those with digital storage for recording typed text, such as the best-selling IBM MT/ST (Magnetic Tape/Selectric Typewriter), which recorded edited documents on magnetic tape. These devices lacked displays and offered only limited word-processing functionality. None of them could be upgraded to newer versions; they could only be replaced with more advanced models as they became available. It all changed in the early 1970s, when several companies introduced dedicated text-editing equipment with displays for on-screen document editing and external storage. In 1972, Linolex Systems introduced its Model A while Lexitron offered the Videotype 911. In the following year, AES released its AES-90 Word Processor, and Vydec began selling its Vydec Text Processor. Although all these systems provided on-screen editing and external storage, several unique features of the AES-90 set new trends in the design of cost-effective text editing equipment. The most important of these was the AES-90 architecture and its software upgradability. The AES-90 was a standalone system that featured a CRT display, a keyboard, and two 8-inch floppy disk drives connected to a central processor. However, unlike the “hard-wired” solutions used in other early on-screen text-editing systems, the AES-90 processor was built around a general-purpose minicomputer (the AES-90C) running dedicated text-editing software. This design allowed for software updates, bug fixes, and adaptation to changing requirements without the need to purchase a new processor and discard the outdated one. For this reason, the AES-90 was promoted as a programmable word processor and “a giant step into a new era of cost-effective written communication.” Within a few years, the office equipment market was flooded with similar video-screen text-editing products from companies worldwide—the Toshiba JW-10 Japanese Language Word Processor, announced in 1978, is one notable example—revolutionizing office operations. Although orders for AES-90 processors were piling up, AES faced significant difficulties with cash flow and attracting investor interest. Ultimately, the company came under the control of Innocan Investments Ltd., a Canadian financial organization specializing in venture capital for new and expanding firms, particularly those in high-technology industries. The Canadian Development Corporation owned 40% of Innocan, while other shareholders included the Air Canada Pension Fund, the Bank of Nova Scotia, and several well-established investment groups. Difficult relationship with AES financial backers led Dorsey to leave the company in 1975. Walter F. Steel, previously hired by Innocan as CEO, became AES’s new president. The company also adopted a new name: AES Data Limited. In 1975, the AES manufacturing plant in Montreal employed 135 people. That year, the plant delivered over 300 AES-90 units, bringing the total number of installations in Canada to more than 400. The company also operated branches in Calgary, Montreal, Ottawa, Quebec City, Toronto, and St. Albans, Vermont. In 1976, AES signed an agreement with Lanier Business Products to sell and service AES word processors in the U.S., with Lanier becoming a minority shareholder in the company. AES also partnered with the Swedish office electronics distributor Scribona to distribute a multilingual variant of the ACS-90 designed for Western Europe. This European model featured character sets and keyboards supporting eight languages: English, French, German, Swedish, Swiss-French, Italian, Dutch, and Danish-Norwegian. That same year, the company reached a new financial milestone, achieving sales of over $1 million per month. By 1978, AES operated four plants in Montreal, a manufacturing and research facility in Mississauga, Ontario, and sales and service offices across Canada, employing more than a thousand people. AES also established similar sales, service, and software support groups in Europe. In August 1978, the Canadian Development Corporation (CDC) purchased AES as well as Wordplex Corporation of California, which was subsequently merged into AES (Wordplex continued to operate as a division of AES until 1981, when CDC established it as a separate operating company). Headquartered in Toronto, the CDC was created and partially owned by the Canadian federal government, with a mandate to expand investment opportunities for Canadian-controlled companies through both public and private funding. Despite intense market competition, AES maintained strong positions in the North American and European markets, with rapid sales growth and dominance of the Canadian word-processing equipment market continuing until the early 1980s. The new AES C-20 series, introduced in late 1979, offered a sophisticated line of word-processing equipment and software. The decline of AES began in 1982. With Lanier losing interest in AES, CDC secured a new U.S. distribution channel by acquiring a majority stake in the successful American photocopier manufacturer Savin. However, intense competition in the office automation market from major companies such as AT&T, DEC, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Olivetti, Wang, and Xerox, combined with a shift toward using microcomputers for text editing, and Savin’s own financial difficulties, led to a decline in AES product sales. The percentage of AES units installed in Canada dropped from 33% in 1981 to 19% in 1983. Despite the introduction of several new products in the mid-1980s, including the AES-7100 stand alone word processor, the AES-286 personal computer, as well as the AES 7200, 7300, 7400, and 7500 series of multiuser systems, AES was also falling increasingly behind in both technology and marketing. Poor operating results at AES Data and Savin continued in the following years. In early 1987, dissatisfied with AES's performance, CDC announced that it was selling both AES Data and Savin. In September of that year, AES was acquired by Kinburn Technology Corporation, which already owned another office information systems subsidiary, XIOS Systems Corp. Shortly thereafter, Kinburn merged AES with XIOS to form XIOS Systems Corporation Europe. The merger, followed by the closure of XIOS in 1990, effectively brought an end to AES — the company that had helped pioneer cutting-edge text-editing technology. The entire industry of dedicated text-editing hardware collapsed soon after, under pressure from the rapidly growing office automation personal computer market, which offered multifunctional solutions for office operations, from advanced text-editing software, electronic spreadsheets and mail to financial and actuarial packages, databases, and administration software. The AES Plus Text Editor The AES Plus was released in 1977. It was the word processor that established AES as the leader in stand-alone desktop word processing systems.   Distributed in the US under the name Lanier No Problem, it became a bestseller on the American market. One of these Lanier text editors is displayed in the Jimmy Carter Library and Museum in Atlanta, Georgia. While the AES-90’s CPU was based on bit-slice technology, using two SN74181N 4-bit chips and occupying three circuit boards, the AES Plus was built around the Intel 8080A microprocessor. In addition to its dedicated text editing software, it could be operated under CP/M and Xenix operationg systems. In the subsequent years, the AES Plus was followed by the AES Superplus, Multiplus, AlphaPlus, as well as the 7100-, 7200-, and 7300-series. Technical specifications <ul> <li>CPU: National Semiconductor INS8080AN, 8 bit, 2MHz;</li> <li>ROM: 512 x 8-bit;</li> <li>RAM: 32K x 8-bit; 16 NEC μPD416  (16,384 x 1-bit) chips;</li> <li>Video Memory: 16K x 9-bit; display: 28 lines of up to 80 characters per line; 2240 characters including control lines (2080 without control lines);</li> <li>keyboard: standard 51-key QWERTY layout; 15-key editor function keypad; 5 optional function keys;</li> <li>external storage: two build in 5.25 inch Shugart SA400 discette drives (storage for 109.4 kilobytes of data per drive — approximately 69 pages of text);</li> <li>ports: printer port for Qume Sprint Micro 3 series printers.</li> </ul> Software <ul> <li> AES Plus Word Proccessor (3 program diskettes),</li> <li> AES Plus Training Software,</li> <li>Building Blocks,</li> <li>Repaginate,</li> <li>Financial Proofreading,</li> <li>Record Organization,</li> <li>Search and Replace.</li> </ul> Museum holdings <ul> <li>AES Plus, model 103B, serial number 388892,</li> <li> AES-Plus Maintenance & Service Manual, AES Data Ltd., 1977,</li> <li>AES Plus Operator Training and Reference Manual, AES Data Ltd., 1978,</li> <li> PLUS: Operator's Training and Regfference Manual, AES Data Ltd., July 1978,</li> <li> PLUS1: Financial Proofreading, Operator's Training and Regference Guide, AES Data Ltd., January 1979,</li> <li> PLUS2: Records Oragnization, Operator's Training and Regference Guide, AES Data Ltd., January 1979,</li> <li>PLUS3: Building Blocks, Operator's Training and Regference Guide, AES Data Ltd., January 1979,</li> <li> PLUS4: Financial Proofreading Operator's Training and Regference Guide, AES Data Ltd., January 1979,</li> <li> XENIX System V, Operating System User's Guide, Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., 1988,</li> <li>XENIX System V, Installation Guide, Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., 1988,</li> <li>386 XENIX (5.25" floppy diskette),</li> <li>AES Software, North Star Corp. (5.25" floppy diskette).</li> </ul> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1977-198? Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource donated by Noel Thomas Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AES Data Ltd. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant world, 1977-198? Contribution Form The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form. Online Submission Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form. No text editor word processor https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/543b7b9789f585699cc7ac522d1ff34d.png c76fe73001d56b4af3e7a5d84c3155a1 hardware A computer (or a calculator), its components and peripherals (displays, printers, pointing devices, modems, external storage devices, etc). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AES-286 Personal Computer Description An account of the resource AES-286 Personal Computer (by Z. Stachniak) In 1967, Stephen Dorsey founded Automatic Electronic Systems (AES) in Montreal to develop electronic devices for industrial remote-control applications. Over the six years, AES developed, among other products, its own minicomputers (the AES-80 and AES-80C) and the world’s first all-in-one programmable word processor — the AES-90. Until the mid-1980s, digital word processors remained the company's main line of business, sold around the world. In the 1960s, office document-writing equipment was still dominated by various types of typewriters, ranging from purely mechanical to electric models, including those with digital storage for recording typed text, such as the best-selling IBM MT/ST (Magnetic Tape/Selectric Typewriter), which recorded edited documents on magnetic tape. These devices lacked displays and offered only limited word-processing functionality. None of them could be upgraded to newer versions; they could only be replaced with more advanced models as they became available. It all changed in the early 1970s, when several companies introduced dedicated text-editing equipment with displays for on-screen document editing and external storage. In 1972, Linolex Systems introduced its Model A while Lexitron offered the Videotype 911. In the following year, AES released its AES-90 Word Processor, and Vydec began selling its Vydec Text Processor. Although all these systems provided on-screen editing and external storage, several unique features of the AES-90 set new trends in the design of cost-effective text editing equipment. The most important of these was the AES-90 architecture and its software upgradability. The AES-90 was a standalone system that featured a CRT display, a keyboard, and two 8-inch floppy disk drives connected to a central processor. However, unlike the “hard-wired” solutions used in other early on-screen text-editing systems, the AES-90 processor was built around a general-purpose minicomputer (the AES-90C) running dedicated text-editing software. This design allowed for software updates, bug fixes, and adaptation to changing requirements without the need to purchase a new processor and discard the outdated one. For this reason, the ACS-90 was promoted as a programmable word processor and “a giant step into a new era of cost-effective written communication.” Within a few years, the office equipment market was flooded with similar video-screen text-editing products from companies worldwide—the Toshiba JW-10 Japanese Language Word Processor, announced in 1978, is one notable example—revolutionizing office operations. Although orders for AES-90 processors were piling up, AES faced significant difficulties with cash flow and attracting investor interest. Ultimately, the company came under the control of Innocan Investments Ltd., a Canadian financial organization specializing in venture capital for new and expanding firms, particularly those in high-technology industries. The Canadian Development Corporation owned 40% of Innocan, while other shareholders included the Air Canada Pension Fund, the Bank of Nova Scotia, and several well-established investment groups. Difficult relationship with AES financial backers led Dorsey to leave the company in 1975. Walter F. Steel, previously hired by Innocan as CEO, became AES’s new president. The company also adopted a new name: AES Data Limited. In 1975, the AES manufacturing plant in Montreal employed 135 people. That year, the plant delivered over 300 AES-90 units, bringing the total number of installations in Canada to more than 400. The company also operated branches in Calgary, Montreal, Ottawa, Quebec City, Toronto, and St. Albans, Vermont. In 1976, AES signed an agreement with Lanier Business Products to sell and service AES word processors in the U.S., with Lanier becoming a minority shareholder in the company. AES also partnered with the Swedish office electronics distributor Scribona to distribute a multilingual variant of the ACS-90 designed for Western Europe. This European model featured character sets and keyboards supporting eight languages: English, French, German, Swedish, Swiss-French, Italian, Dutch, and Danish-Norwegian. That same year, the company reached a new financial milestone, achieving sales of over $1 million per month. By 1978, AES operated four plants in Montreal, a manufacturing and research facility in Mississauga, Ontario, and sales and service offices across Canada, employing more than a thousand people. AES also established similar sales, service, and software support groups in Europe. In August 1978, the Canadian Development Corporation (CDC) purchased AES as well as Wordplex Corporation of California, which was subsequently merged into AES (Wordplex continued to operate as a division of AES until 1981, when CDC established it as a separate operating company). Headquartered in Toronto, the CDC was created and partially owned by the Canadian federal government, with a mandate to expand investment opportunities for Canadian-controlled companies through both public and private funding. Despite intense market competition, AES maintained strong positions in the North American and European markets, with rapid sales growth and dominance of the Canadian word-processing equipment market continuing until the early 1980s. The new AES C-20 series, introduced in late 1979, offered a sophisticated line of word-processing equipment and software. The decline of AES began in 1982. With Lanier losing interest in AES, CDC secured a new U.S. distribution channel by acquiring a majority stake in the successful American photocopier manufacturer Savin. However, intense competition in the office automation market from major companies such as AT&T, DEC, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Olivetti, Wang, and Xerox, combined with a shift toward using microcomputers for text editing, and Savin’s own financial difficulties, led to a decline in AES product sales. The percentage of AES units installed in Canada dropped from 33% in 1981 to 19% in 1983. Despite the introduction of several new products in the mid-1980s, including the AES-7100 stand alone word processor, the AES-286 personal computer, as well as the AES 7200, 7300, 7400, and 7500 series of multiuser systems, AES was also falling increasingly behind in both technology and marketing. Poor operating results at AES Data and Savin continued in the following years. In early 1987, dissatisfied with AES's performance, CDC announced that it was selling both AES Data and Savin. In September of that year, AES was acquired by Kinburn Technology Corporation, which already owned another office information systems subsidiary, XIOS Systems Corp. Shortly thereafter, Kinburn merged AES with XIOS to form XIOS Systems Corporation Europe. The merger, followed by the closure of XIOS in 1990, effectively brought an end to AES — the company that had helped pioneer cutting-edge text-editing technology. The entire industry of dedicated text-editing hardware collapsed soon after, under pressure from the rapidly growing office automation personal computer market, which offered multifunctional solutions for office operations, from advanced text-editing software, electronic spreadsheets and mail to financial and actuarial packages, databases, and administration software. The AES-286 The AES-286 personal computer was introduced in 1985 to enhance the package of office solutions offered by AES to its customers. It was designed to complement the company’s word processing and office systems, and to integrate PC applications into the mainstream of office automation. The AESOP office software (AES Office Productivity) provided the AES-286 with basic AES word processing. Technical specifications <ul> <li>CPU: Intel 80286, 16-bit;</li> <li>RAM: 512KB; </li> <li>hard drive: NEC D3126, 20MB; Data Technology Corp.  DTC 5290C2 floppy disk drive and hard drive controller card;</li> <li>floppy diskette drive: 5.25 inch;  Data Technology Corp.  DTC 5290C2 floppy disk drive and hard drive controller card  (NEC NEC D765AC  floppy drive controller chip);</li> <li>display: SPEGA VGA/EGA video card with chipset consisting of 4 Chips and Technologies ICs: 82C431 graphics controller, 82C432 sequencer, 82C433 attributes controller, and 82C434 CRT controller;</li> <li>ports: com1, com2,  printer;</li> <li>expansion slots: 8;</li> <li>power supply: Tiger Power, Lead Year Enterprise Co., Ltd;</li> <li>BIOS: AWARD V2.07,  Award Software International Inc. ;</li> <li>operating system:  IBM PC DOS 3.30.</li> </ul> Museum holdings AES-286 Personal Computer, model number 286, serial number 100309; Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AES Data, Montreal Type The nature or genre of the resource hardware: microcomputer Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context H.102 Subject The topic of the resource hardware: desktop computer Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant North America, late 1980s AES AES-286 microcomputer https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/d6d85cdd2f23c420a3f0a6cff10a98c5.png c0bd3200d33f1cba19b90c1d680151d6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Alias|Wavefront Maya 1.0 Subject The topic of the resource software: 3D animation and visual effects software Description An account of the resource Historical Context Since the 1950s, computer operators had used a variety of cathode ray tube (CRT) terminals for displaying information in a rudimentary graphical form during the execution of data processing tasks. Some computer users went further and, in their spare time, experimented with the use of computers and CRTs for entertainment. In 1958, an American physicist William Higinbotham created Tennis — possibly the first video game. As rudimentary as it was, it attracted much attention during visits to Brookhaven National Lab where Higinbotham was employed as an engineer in charge of instrumentation design. Then came more sophisticated video games such as Spacewar! developed in 1962 at MIT by Steve Russell in collaboration with other MIT students, as well as the first experimentation with computers for the purpose of art creation and animation. By the early 1970s, these experiments resulted in the first generation of commercial-grade computer image editing systems (such as Richard Shoup's SuperPaint, 1973) and animation programs (such as National Research Council Canada's computer animation program, 1971). These developments were possible in large part due to the advancements in computer and semiconductor industries, such as the arrival of affordable minicomputers and the introduction of semiconductor memories. Computer animation in Canada began in 1971 when the National Research Council Canada (NRC) scientists Nestor Burtnyk and Marceli Wein offered their animation software that greatly simplified a traditional and labor-intensive frame-by-frame animation process, requiring animation artists to draw every single frame. Instead, their program required an artist to draw only key frames leaving the generation of frames linking the key ones entirely to the computer. Peter Foldès was the first artist to use NRC's animation software. His 1973 film Hunger won, among other distinctions, a Jury Prize at Cannes Film Festival in 1974, the Best Animated Film award at the 1975 British Academy of Film & Television Awards, and an Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (the Academy) nomination in 1974 in the Best Animated Short Film category. In 1996, Burtnyk and Wein were presented with an Academy award for "for their pioneering work in the development of software techniques for Computer Assisted Key Framing for Character Animation." Burtnyk’s and Wein’s work was just the beginning of what would become one of the most innovative and impactful sectors in the Canadian software industry. Toronto-based Alias Systems Corporation founded in 1984, Softimage established in Montreal in 1986, and Side Effects Software incorporated in Toronto in 1987 quickly established themselves at the forefront in the development of tools supporting ever growing needs of digital artists and animators. Maya The work on Maya 3D animation and visual effects software started in 1993 at Alias Systems Corporation — the company founded a decade earlier as Alias Research by Stephen Bingham, Susan McKenna, Nigel McGrath, and David Springer. The company's early objective was to produce a practical software package for the creation of realistic 3D video animations and to support computer-aided design. Alias' first products—the Alias/1 (1985) and Alias/2 (1986) 3D software packages—were acquired by several automotive companies and employed in the production of special effects in blockbuster feature films including The Abyss — a science fiction movie awarded the Academy's Oscar for Best Visual Effects in 1989. Alias' new 3D animation software—the PowerAnimator introduced in 1990—was even more successful. It was used in the production of special effects in Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991) and Jurassic Park (1993), earning both movies Oscars in the Best Visual Effects category. In 1994, six blockbuster films employed PowerAnimator-generated special effects: Forrest Gump, The Mask, Speed, The Flintstones, True Lies, and Star Trek: The Next Generation—A Final Unity with the Oscar awarded to Forrest Gump. The growing competition from other 3D companies as well as continuous pressure exerted by the entertainment and gaming industries upon 3D companies to deliver tools for even more realistic and sophisticated animation stimulated Alias to begin evolving its PowerAnimator into the next generation 3D animation software, Maya. In 1995, under the umbrella of Silicon Graphics, Alias merged with Santa Barbara, California-based Wavefront—another successful computer graphics company—to form Alias|Wavefront with headquarters in Toronto. This merger opened the door to an even more sophisticated world of 3D animation. In January 1998, the company released Maya Versio 1.0 — its new 3D animation software package. The software was primarily based on Alias' PowerAnimator and Wavefront's successful Advanced Visualizer. In the subsequent years, Alias|Wavefront was continuously upgrading and expanding Maya beginning with the release of Maya Builder, Maya Complete, and Maya Unlimited in 1999. "Maya Unlimited extends the realm of possibility for digital artists who want to shape the frontier of advanced 3D technology," stated Alias|Wavefront in its corporate history published by the company in 2004. And indeed, it did. Maya quickly became the 3D modelling and animation software of choice for the animation and gaming industries. Since 1999, it has been used for the creation of special effects in numerous popular movies including Matrix (1999, Oscar in the Best Visual Effects category), Star Wars: Episode I — The Phantom Menace (1999, Oscar nomination in the Best Visual Effects category), Stuart Little (1999, Oscar nomination in the Best Visual Effects category), Dinosaur (2000, the fifth highest-grossing film of that year), The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001, Oscar in the Best Visual Effects category), Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within (2001), Shrek (2001, Oscar in the Best Animated Feature category), The Birds (2001, Oscar in the Best Animated Short Film category), The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002, Oscar in the Best Visual Effects category), Spider-Man (2002, Oscar nomination in the Best Visual Effects category), Ice Age (2002, Oscar in the Animated Feature Film category), The ChubbChubbs! (2002, Oscar in the Animated Short Film category), Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (2002, Oscar nomination in the Best Visual Effects category), The Lord of the Rings: the Return of the King (2003, Oscar in the Best Visual Effects category), and many others. In 2002, Alias|Wavefront, was awarded an Oscar in the Technical Achievement category for its development of Maya. While this was Alias|Wavefront's first time to receive an Oscar, several employees had been honoured by the Academy previously for their achievements in the Scientific and Technical Awards categories. These Academy recognitions would continue to be bestowed upon the company's employees in the following years. In July 2003, the company changed its name to Alias. In October 2005, it was acquired by Autodesk of San Rafael, California. Since then, Autodesk has continued to develop Maya and other Alias' popular software packages including StudioTools, ImageStudio, and PortfolioWall  — Alias' key solutions for design and visualization. Maya major releases: Maya version 1.0 (Alias|Wavefront, January 1998) Maya Complete (Alias|Wavefront, 1999) Maya Unlimited (Alias|Wavefront, 1999) Maya 3 (Alias|Wavefront, June 2000) Maya 4.5 (Alias|Wavefront, June 2002) Maya 5 (Alias|Wavefront, April 2003) Maya 6 (Alias, 2004) Maya 6.5 (Alias, January 2005) Maya 7 (Alias, August 2005) Maya 8 (Autodesk, 2006) Maya 8.5 (Autodesk, 2007) Autodesk Maya 2009 (Autodesk, 2008) Autodesk Maya 2010 (Autodesk, 2009) Autodesk Maya 2011 (Autodesk, 2010) ...... Autodesk Maya 2023 (Autodesk, 2022) The museum has: - Maya 1.0, (box set), Alias|Wavefront, January 1998; the box set     includes:    *  Learning Maya Version 1.0, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using Maya Modelling, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Maya 1.0 Release Notes, Alias|Wavefront, February 1998    *  Maya 1.0 Developer's Kit Release Notes, Alias|Wavefront,        February 1998    *  Maya 1.0 Installing & Licensing, Alias|Wavefront, 1998    *  Maya 1.0 F/X, Artisan, and Developer's Kit (DVD-ROM),       Alias|Wavefront, 1998    *  Using Maya Version 1.0, Basics, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using Maya Version 1.0, Animation, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using Maya Version 1.0, Dynamics, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using Maya Version 1.0, HyperGraph, Sets & Expressions,       Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using Maya Version 1.0, Rendering, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  VIZPAINT 2D User's Guide 3.3, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Using MEL, ver. 1.0, Alias|Wavefront, January 1998    *  Discover Maya (DVD-ROM), Alias|Wavefront, 1998    *  Composer 4.5M (DVD-ROM), Alias|Wavefront, 1998    *  several promotional and reference brochures, 1998 - Character Animation in Maya, Alias|Wavefront, January 1999;  the front   cover has a stamp "Property of Lucas Arts Entertainment Company Art   Department" - Learning Maya 5, Foundation, Alias|Wavefront, 2003; includes    DVD-ROM - Learning Autodesk Maya 8, Foundation (DVD-ROM), Autodesk, 2006 - G. Maestri and M. Larkins, Maya 8 at a Glance, Wiley Publishing   Inc., 2006; includes DVD-ROM - Autodesk Maya 8.5, (DVD-ROM), Autodesk, 2007 - Learning Autodesk Maya 2009, The Special Effects Handbook,   Autodesk, 2008 - Eric Keller, Mastering Maya 2009, Wiley Publishing Inc., 2009;   includes DVD-ROM - Silicon Graphics Indigo^2 workstation, model nr. CMNB007BF195, with   PowerAnimator installed. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Alias|Wavefront Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1998 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Artifacts donated by Robertson Holt Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant world, 1998-- https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/6b7adeb146e3cdc89fcdddfdd9971429.jpg 62217fd7a8fc5f1aba1209e665ddac3e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource APL Collection Subject The topic of the resource <img src="http://museum1.eecs.yorku.ca/www_decorations/apl_logo.gif" alt="Logo" width="15%" height="15%" border="0" /> APL programming language resources at York University Computer Museum. The collection includes APL resources developed by Iverson Software, Soliton Associates, and STSC. See also the I.P. Sharp Associates  and the Micro Computer Machines  collections. Description An account of the resource The origin of the APL programming language is Kenneth Iverson's mathematical notation that he developed in the late 1950s and subsequently published in 1962 in his seminal work A Programming Language. While at IBM, Iverson converted his notation into a programming language (to be known as APL) with the help of Philip Abrams, Lawrence Breed, Adin Falkoff,  Dick Lathwell, and Roger Moore. The first implementation of APL was released by IBM in 1965. In the 1970s, APL conferences and meetings, publications and APL interest groups, as well as "I Like APL" stickers and buttons, T-shirts and songs, transformed the initial curiosity about APL into an unprecedented cultural phenomenon. Abbreviations: RB: items donated by Robert Bernecky RPr: material donated by Richard Procter PH: items donated by Peter Henderson KI: items donated by Kenneth Iverson WK: items donated by William Kindree RP: items donated by Roland Pesch RPr: items donated by Richard Proctor GR: items donated by Gord Ramer E2: items donated by Edward Edwards estate KK: items donated by Kathy Knight RP: items donated by Elliot Russell DM: items donated by David Markwick ZS: items donated by Zbigniew Stachniak RISL: Reuters Information Services (Canada) Limited SAL: Soliton Associates Limited DSH, PHa: items donated by David Stewart Hosier and Paul Hansuld SOFTWARE <ul> <li>SAPL370, IPSA [RB]</li> <li>SHARP APL/PCX ver. 1, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA, 1985 (three 5.25" diskettes). [RB]</li> <li>SHARP APL/PC ver. 1, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA, 1985 (two 5.25" diskettes). [RB]</li> <li>TRYAPL2, IBM (1989) (one 5.25" diskette). [ER]</li> <li>SQLAPL Client for Dyalog APL/W, ver. 2.0.8, Insight Systems ApS; includes SQAPL/Client ver 2.0 Installation Guide For Dyalog APL/W, ver. 2.0.6, Insight Systems ApS, January 1995. [DSH,PHa]</li> </ul> SOFTWARE MANUALS, REFERENCE CARDS, and GUIDES <ul> <li>HP 3000 Series II Computer System: APL\3000 Reference Manual, Hewlett Packard (September 1976). [E2]</li> <li>Harris APL Reference Card, Harris Computer Systems (December 1978).[E2]</li> <li>APL.68000 Reference Card, The Computer Company, Micro APL Systems (October 1981).[E2]</li> <li>APL*MYRIADE Reference Card, Oliver Ouellet & Morin (1982).[E2]</li> <li>AP747, ODBC Auxiliary Processor for Dyalog APL/W Reference Manual, ver. 1.1, Lingo Allegro USA, Inc. (1999).</li> <li>3.0 Reference Manual, APL+Win, APL2000 Inc. (1999). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>3.5 Update Manual, APL+Win, APL2000 Inc. (1999). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> TECHNICAL LITERATURE <ul> <li>A.D. Falkoff, K.E. Iverson, and E.H. Sussenguth, A Formal Description of SYSTEM/360, IBM Systems Journal vol. 3, no. 3, (1964), pp. 198--262. [KK]</li> <li>R.H. Lathwell and J.E. Mezei, A Formal Description of APL, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center Technical Report no. 320-3008 (November 1971). [WK]</li> <li>APL\360-OS and APL\s60-DOS User's Manual, Program Product, 5734-XM6(OS) and 5736-XM6(DOS), IBM (1973). [DM]</li> <li>APL Shared Variables (APLSV), Design Objectives, program number 5799-AJF, Programming RPQ #WE1191, IBM (1973). [WK]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, A Programming Language, John Wiley and Sons, New York, London (1962). [WK]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Operators and Functions, IBM Research Report RC 7091, #30399 (26 April, 1978). [WK]</li> <li>The Analogic APL Machine (preliminary), Analogic (1983). [WK]</li> <li>APL System Manual: Shared Variables, DOSX, ACOM, FSCR, Iverson Software (1991). [ZS]</li> </ul> IVERSON SOFTWARE <ul> <li>Status of J, Iverson Software (199?). [ER]</li> <li>J ver. 1 (software), Iverson Software (July 9, 1990). [RB]</li> <li>R. Hui, J Implementation Status (version 2.8) (14 Nov., 1990). [ER]</li> <li>J for the Atari ST: Installation and Start-Up Procedure, Iverson Software (30 Nov., 1990). [ER]</li> <li>Iverson Software Inc. Company Overview (26 Feb., 1991) [ER]</li> <li>Iverson Software Inc. News, issues: February 1991, April 1992 [ER], and October 1992 [KI]</li> <li>APLI386, Iverson Software (24 November, 1991). [KI]</li> <li>APLIWIN, Iverson Software (24 November 1991). [KI]</li> <li>APLI386, Iverson Software (2 April, 1992). [ZS]</li> <li>APLI386, (software) Iverson Software (24 Nov., 1991). [ZS]</li> <li>ISIAPL03 (software), Iverson Software (1991). [RB]</li> <li>ISIAPL04.DOC, Iverson Software (30 March, 1991). [RB]</li> <li>ISIAPL04 (software), Iverson Software (1991). [RB]</li> <li>APLI386 (software), Iverson Software (1992). [ZS]</li> <li>J-PC386 (software), Iverson Software (1992). [ZS]</li> <li>Iverson Software Product Catalogs: February 1991 and April 1992. [ER]</li> <li>APLWIN (software), Iverson Software (24 Nov. 1991). [ZS]</li> <li>APLWIN (software), Iverson Software (1994). [ZS]</li> <li>Iverson Software Inc. Catalog (January, 1993). [ZS]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, ISI Dictionary of J, Iverson Software (1991). [RP]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, An Introduction to J, Iverson Software (1992). [RP]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, J Introduction & Dictionary, Iverson Software (1993). [RB]</li> </ul> SOLITON ASSOCIATES [Box SAL]      1991-1993 <ul> <li>MAILBOX. Steward's Guide, Version 9.3 Update, SAL (1993).</li> <li>MAILBOX. Installation Guide, Version 9.3 Update, SAL (1993).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3.2. Instruction Sheet, SAL (May 1993).</li> <li>Soliton News releases: Toronto, May 1993; Toronto, July 19, 1993; Toronto, August 16, 1993.</li> <li>Soliton Associates, company information, Soliton (19??). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL, Put the power to work for you, promotional document), Soliton (19??). [PH]</li> </ul>      1994 <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. MVSLink 1.5 Installation Guide, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. MVSLink 1.5 Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance Guide, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Guide for APL Programmers, Version 21, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. IMVS 1.0. Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance Guide. Version 21, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Internal and Operational Changes, Version 21, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. QMSF 1.0. Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance Guide., SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. System Administrator's Guide, Version 21, SAL (1994). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. System Maintenance Guide, Version 21, SAL (1994). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Utilities Manual, Version 21, SAL (1994). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL 370, SHARP APL/PC, Pocket Reference, Pocket Reference, Soliton (1994). [PH]</li> <li>Document Interchange System. Upgrade Instructions, Soliton (1994). [PH]</li> </ul>      1995 <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Application Software Products Installation Instruction, SAL (1995) [PH].</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. File System Update, Version 21.2, SAL (1995).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Performance Package Upgrade Guide, SAL (1995).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Performance Package, Internal and Operational Changes, SAL (1995).</li> <li>SHARP APL Connectivity. NSVP User's Guide, MVS Version, UNIX Version, SAL (1995). [PH]</li> <li>Socket Client Library: System Administrator's Guide, SAL (199?).</li> <li>Socket Interface User's Guide, v. 1.1, SAL (1995).</li> <li>MAILBOX/3270. User's Guide, ver. 2.2, SAL (1995).</li> <li>MAILBOX/3270. Installation Guide, ver. 2.2, SAL (1995).</li> <li>MAILBOX/3270. Summary of Changes, ver. 2.2, SAL (1995).</li> </ul>      1996-67 <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. ATH/F User's Guide, ver. 1.1, Soliton (1996). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Interface to MVS JES, Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance Guide, ver. 22, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. NSVP. User Guide, ver. 1.4, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. NSVP LU6.2 Device Driver Installation Guide, ver. 1.4, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. NsvpX Installation Guide, ver. 2.4, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. NSVP. Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance, ver. 1.4, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. System Maintenance Guide, Version 22, SAL (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. SysScan:Inventory User's Guide, ver. 1.5, SAL (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Upgrade Guide, ver. 22, Soliton (1997). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL 370, SHARP APL/PC, Pocket Reference, Pocket Reference, Soliton (1996). [PH]</li> <li>ViewPoint, Administrator's Guide, Soliton (1996). [PH]</li> <li>Document Interchange System. Upgrade Guide, ver. 1.2, Soliton (1996). [PH]</li> </ul>      1998-99 <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. CONH. Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance, ver. 2.0, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. CONH. Upgrade Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. System Administrator's Guide, ver. 22, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. TSIO User's Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. TSIO Upgrade Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. AVAM Upgrade Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. AVAM Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance, ver. 2.0, SAL (1998). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Socket Interface Installation Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Socket Interface User's Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Socket Interface Upgrade Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Socket Interface Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>Mike Symes, SHARP APL Socket Server Manager (SSM), SAL(?) (1 November, 1998).</li> <li>Mike Symes, The HTTP server, SAL(?), (13 November, 1998).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. BSCD Upgrade Guide, ver. 2.0, SAL (1999). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for VMS, Supervisory Manual, SAL (1999).</li> </ul>      2000 <ul> <li>REMOVE(?) SHARP APL, Socket Client Library, User's Guide, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL, Socket Client Library, System Administrator's Guide, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>Auxiliary Processors Manual (Revised Contents), SHARP APL for MVS, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. APLMON User's Guide, ver. 3.3, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Batch Task User's Guide, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>REMOVE SHARP APL for OS/390. Messages and Codes, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. NSVP TCP/IP Device Driver Installation Guide, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. SHARP APL Telnet Server. Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance , ver. 1.0, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. System Maintenance Guide, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. System Administrator's Guide, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. SVP Configuration, Operation and Maintenance, ver. 3.0, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Usage Inquiry System User's Guide, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Utilities Manual, ver. 23, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Pocket Reference , SAL (2000). [RPr]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. MAILBOX Upgrade Guide, ver. 9.4, SAL (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for Unix, ver. 6, Soliton (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for Unix, Upgrade Guide, version 6.0, SAL (2000). [RPr]</li> <li>SHARP APL for Unix, Intrinsic Functions Manual, File System Manual, Auxiliary Processors Manual, Shared Variable Manual, ver. 6, Soliton (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for Unix, Handbook/em>, ver. 6, Soliton (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for Unix, Language Guide, ver. 6, Soliton (2000). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390, Pocket Reference, Soliton (2000). [PH]</li> </ul>       2001-- <ul> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390, Socket Client Library, User's Guide, ver. 1.1 SAL (2001). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390, Guide for APL Programmers, ver. 23 (2001). [DSH,PHa]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Internal and Operational Changes, ver. 23. Soliton (2001). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. V23 Documentation, (CD Rom, corrupted?). Soliton (2001). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390, V23 Documentation (and other current non-V23 documentation) (CD Rom). Soliton (2001-2015). [PH]</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Upgrade Guide, ver. 23. Soliton (2001). [PH]</li> <li>Messages and Codes, ver. 23. Soliton (2001). [PH]</li> <li>REMOVE ?? SHARP APL for MVS. Guide for APL Programmers, Version 21 SAL (2001).</li> <li>ViewPoint for Unix, ver. 1.2 (CD Rom), Soliton (2001). [PH]</li> </ul> STSC Inc. <ul> <li>APL*PLUS/PC Programmer's Reference Manual, release 1, C.L. Kiernan and D. Michelson (eds), STSC Inc. (1982). [ZS]</li> <li>APL*PLUS/PC Application Development System, Additions and Corrections to the Documentation, version 2,  STSC Inc. (December 28, 1982).[ZS]</li> <li>APL*PLUS/PC Application Development System, Additions and Corrections to the Documentation, version 2.6,  STSC Inc. (March 14, 1983). [ZS]</li> <li>APL*PLUS/PC System, Programmer's Manual, C.L. Kiernan, D. Michelson, and J.M. Spencer (eds), STSC Inc. (1983). [ZS]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Programmer's Manual, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS/PC System, Installation Manual, C.L. Kiernan, D. Michelson, and J.R. Turner (eds), STSC Inc. (1983) (includes APL*PLUS/PC software). [ZS]</li> <li>APL*PLUS/PC System, Formatting User's Guide, C.L. Kiernan, D. Michelson, and J.M. Spenser (eds), STSC Inc. (1983).</li> <li>A Personal Language, The APL*PLUS, System and You, STSC Inc. (1986). [ZS]</li> <li>Ch.H. Lee, APL*PLUS System for PC, Quick Reference Guide, STSC (1988). [PH]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Reference Manual, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS II/386 Quick Reference Guide, ver. 5, Manugistics (1992). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Getting Started, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, File System Tutorial, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Formating Tutorial, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Editors Tutorial, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Graphics Tutorial, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, Screen Development Tutorial, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for the PC software: APL System 8.0, Session Manager 8.0, Utilities 8.0, Drivers 8.0, Character Support 8.0, Help/Tutorials 8.0. [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS System for PC, User's Guide, STSC (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>QPACK, SHARP APL Packages for use with APL-LAB/PC or STSC APL*PLUS/PC, Product 341, IPSA (1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL*PLUS UNIX System, promotional brochure, STSC (1986). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> APL2 <ul> <li>J.A. Brown, The Principles of APL2, Technical Report TR 03.247, Santa Teresa Laboratory, San Jose, CA (March 1984). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL2, IBM (1984). [E2]</li> <li>Try APL2 for free, ver. 1.05, IBM (1989/1990). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Workstation APL2 for Multiplatforms, ver. 2.0, product announcement, IBM (October 2002). [ZS]</li> <li>Workstation APL2 for Mainframes, ver. 2.0, release 2, product announcement, IBM (October 2002). [ZS]</li> <li>J.A. Brown, S. Pakin, and R.P. Polivka, APL2 At a Glance, Prentice Hall (1988).</li> <li>Today's APL2, IBM (1 September, 1994). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL2 Installed User Program, IBM (1982).[E2]</li> <li>IBM Announces APL2 for the RISC System/6000, IBM promotional brochure (September 1991). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>The APL2 Family of Products, IBM (1993). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> TORONTO APL SIG <ul> <li>Toronto APL SIG Newsletter, issue 2 and 3 (1990)[DSH,PHa]; Issue 6 (1991) [ER]; issue 9 (June 1993). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Toronto SIG APL Newsletter, issue 1 (1991). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li> Toronto APL SIG Membership List (January 1992). [ER]</li> <li>Toronto APL SIG Quiz (199?). [ER]</li> <li>Gimme Arrays! newsletter for the Toronto Local Chapter of the ACM Special Interest Group on APL, vol. 1, no. 1(1993) to vol. 2, no. 6 (1995) [DSH, PHa]; R.L.W. Brown, Functional Programing in J for Operations Research, Gimme Arrays! Special Supplement (November 1994).  [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>The Toronto APL Special Interest Group presentatoin announcements (1987--). [DSH, PHa].</li> </ul> <ul></ul> BOOKS, RESEARCH PAPERS, ARTICLES <ul> <li>L.M Breed and R.H. Lathwell, The Implementation of APL\360, in Proc. of the ACM Symposium on Experimental Systems for Interactive Applied Mathematics, ACM (1967). [E2]</li> <li>J.A. Brown, A Generalization of APL, PhD thesis, Syracuse University (September 1971).</li> <li>P. Berry, APL\360 Primer, IBM GH20-0689-2 (1971). [RP]</li> <li>E. M. Edwards and W.R. Tinga, An APL Complex Arithmetic Package, Electrical Engineering Dep. technical report, U. of Alberta, October 1970. [WK]</li> <li>E.M. Edwards, Easy as APL 01: An Introduction to APL, Computing Science Dept. technical report, Simon Fraser University (1979). [E2]</li> <li>E.M. Edwards, Generalized Arrays (Lists) in APL, Canadian Development Div ision, Control Data Corp. (197?). [E2]</li> <li>R.K.W. Hui, An Implementation of J, Iverson Software (1992). [RB]</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, Communication in APL Systems, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center, Tech Report No. 320-3022 (May 1973). [WK]</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, The Design of APL, J. Res. Develop., IBM, (July 1973). [WK]</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, TSIO Reference Manual, APL Shared Variable System, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center (1973). [WK]</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, APLSV User's Manual, APL Shared Variable System, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center (1973). [WK]</li> <li>L. Gilman and A.J. Rose, APL\360, An Interactive Approach, John Wiley & Sons (1970). [WK]</li> <li>IBM Journal of research and development, vol. 17 no. 4 (July 1973). [York]</li> <li>Finn APL Pocket Idiom Library, Finish APL Association, Helsinki (1982). [RPr]</li> <li>Studies in APL: Algebra, Scan, Arithmetic, Permutations, IBM Tech. Report no. 320-3023 (June 1973). [RP]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, ALGEBRA: An Algorithmic Treatment, Addison-Wesley Publishing, Co. (1972). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Introducing APL to Teachers, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center, Tech Report No. 320-3014 (July 1972). [WK]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, APL as an Analytical Notation, IBM Philadelphia Scientific Center (1973). [WK]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Elementary Analysis, APL Press (1976). [RP]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, APL in Exposition, APL Press (1976). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, A Commentary on APL Development, publisher unknown (1988). [RP]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Tangible Math: SHARP APL/IBM PC Version, Iverson Software, (September 1989). [ZS]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, APL Reference Manual, Iverson Software, Soliton Associates Ltd. (1993). [RB]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Notation as a Tool of Thought, 1979 ACM Turing Award Lecture, Communications of the ACM, vol. 23 (August 1980).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, A personal view of APL, IBM Systems Journal, vol. 30 no 4 (1991). [KI]</li> <li>R. Mailette, A. Blanchard, and R. Lemieux, Graphical Representation of Surfaces in APL, Defence Research Establischment, Valcartier (April 1974).</li> <li> E. McDonnell, At Play with J, The complete Vector articles, Vector Books (2009). [RB]</li> <li>Programming Language APL, second draft proposal, L.A. Morrow (ed), International Standards Organization, document nr. ISO TC97/SC5 N811 DP-8485 (20 March, 1985). [E2]</li> <li>E. Presutto, The York APL Command Processor for TSO, (197?). [ZS]</li> <li>M. Smyth, York APL, Ryerson Polytechnic Institute, Toronto (1972). [GR]</li> </ul> MAGAZINES, NEWSLETTERS <ul> <li>APL Quote Quad, ACM holdings: vol. 1, no. 4 (1970) to vol. 3, no. 4 (1972) [E2]; vol. 6 (1975) -- vol. 8 (1978) [WK]; vol. 9 (1978) -- vol. 12 (1982); vol. 13 (1982) -- Vol. 22, no. 2 (1991) [RPr]; vol. 23, no.  1 and 2 (1992) [RP]; vol. 24, no. 1 (1993)[DSH, PHa]; vol. 25, no. 1--4 (1994) [DSH, PHa]; vol. 26, no. 1 and 4 (1995-96) [DSH, PHa]; vol. 29, no. 2 (1998) [DSH, PHa]; vol. 30, no. 3 (2000) [DSH, PHa].</li> <li>The 1989 ACM SIGAPL Index of APL Articles, APL Quote Quad (1990). [RP]</li> <li>The 1990 ACM SIGAPL Index of APL Articles, APL Quote Quad (1991). [RP]</li> <li>SHARE*APL\360 Newsletter, no 1, G.H. Foster (ed) (April 1969) [E2].</li> <li>The APL Interpreter, The Computer Company; issues: Summer 1982 [E2] and Spring 1983 [GR], Winter 1983[DSH,PHa]; Spring 1984[DSH,PHa].</li> <li>APL Market Newsletter, second, third, and fourth quarter (1981)[DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL Market News; holdings: issues 9-12 (1981)[DSH, PHa]; issue 15 (1984)[DSH, PHa]; vol. 17 nr. 1 and  2 (1985).[E2, DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL News (formerly APL Market News), Springer; holdings: issue 13, 14 (1983), Southwater Corp; vol. 17, no. 1--3 (1985); vol. 18, no. 1, 2, 4 (1986); vol. 19, no. 1--4 (1987); vol. 20, no. 1--3 (1988);  vol. 21, no. 1--3 (1989); vol. 22, no. 2, 3 (1990); vol. 23, no. 1 (1991), Springer International.</li> <li>APL News, APL Press; holdings: no. 11 (1976) and 7 (1978) [WK]; no. 8 (April 1982).</li> <li>APL*PLUS Service News, STSC, Inc.; holdings: vol. 6, issue 2 (April-June 1982).[E2]</li> <li>Toronto APL SIG Newsletter, Issue 6 (March 1991) [ER]</li> <li>ISI News, (April 1992). [ER]</li> </ul> PROMOTIONAL LITERATURE, PRODUCT ANNOUNCEMENTS <ul> <li>Total Solution APL: New APL software and CRT terminal for HP 3000 Series II Computer, Hewlett Packard (September 1976). [E2]</li> <li>APL Display Station (Preliminary), Hewlett Packard (September 1976). [E2]</li> <li>APL\3000 Language Subsystem, Hewlett Packard (October 1976). [E2]</li> <li>APL*Myriade, Oliver Ouellet and Morin Inc. (1982). [E2]</li> <li>SPECTRUM: A 16-BIT APL Microcomputer using the Motorola 68000, MicroAPL Ltd. (198?). [E2]</li> <li>VIZ::APL, product announcement and price list, APL Inner Product Ltd. (198?). [E2]</li> <li>A Programming Language (APL), Burroughs announcement of its APL/700 for the B6700 and B7700 systems (197?). [WK]</li> <li>Scorpion, the World's First Fully Portable 16-bit APL Microcomputer, Micro APL (1982). [E2]</li> <li>The APL Machine: The High Performance APL Computer, Analogic Corp. (1983). [E2]</li> <li>APL2000 Rapid Application Development, APL2000 Inc. (199?). [ZS]</li> <li>APL.68000 Microcomputer Interpreter, ver. 3.2, The Computer Company (April 1983). [GR]</li> <li>TIS-APL: the only alternative, TIS-APL promotional materials, Telecompute Integrated Systems Inc. (198?). [ZS]</li> </ul> MISCELLANEOUS <ul> <li>Proceedings of the APL Conference, York University, January 27, 1972. [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL Language, IBM GC26-3847-4, File No. S370-22, fifth edition (July 1978). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>APL Comparison Chart, Harris Computer Systems (March 30, 1981). [E2]</li> <li>A December 5, 1996 letter from Prof. P. Medow to Senate Sub-Committee on Honorary Degrees and Ceremonials, York University, regarding Kenneth Iverson's honorary doctorate.</li> <li>APL Twenty-fifth Anniversary, IBM Systems Jpurnal, vol. 30, no 4. (1991). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>dyalog APL/W for the Microsoft .net Framework, promotional brochure, Dyadic Systems Ltd. (19??)</li> <li>The APL Toolkit, A Collection of APL Functions, first edition, Canadian Information Processing Society, APL Special Interest Group (September 1985). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1965-- Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Zbigniew Stachniak Sound A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource APL Blossom Time Subject The topic of the resource APL Pioners Description An account of the resource From the cover It is a recording "dedicated to the pioneers of APL with respect and affection by J.C.L GUEST" From Smart Arays http://smartarrays.com/downloads/aplblossomtime/aplblossomtime.html "APL Blossom Time was written by Mike Montalbano from the IBM Santa Teresa Laboratory in 1981. He published this and other writings under the name J. C. L. Guest. It was performed live at APL 81 in San Francisco. A studio recording was made by Jim Brown and made available on a 45 RPM record by APL PRESS". Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Music Share Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Donated by James Brown Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available APL Press Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1981 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Michele Montalbano Relation A related resource APL collection Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 45 RPM record Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource 45 RPM record Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context APL box C2 APL https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/f7de52a91b844f314da0aa16b728c5e3.jpg 198ad1420aff9bb5c9a5d1187c2655ec https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/f9b0ad4ccd62b8a3fe5ef08125406bb7.jpg 8e2523ef664f744c7721b7f35a17b98f https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/eccdb76e457b60b5f17f4ea42ecb31f7.jpg 3a3429e9ec88798e83fc0cd27b97a1cd https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/3984e9890248f90e9194a722e8f19739.jpg b22fecad68d137e2ecc5bf20ad4e8dc3 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/f826d03757728301cbd9685e5139b3b9.jpg e13e033e58227fca85b05f0378077aa8 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/7eeee8d5b370cb59691149c07997feda.jpg 6e0c9da77c144a659bfec362cfa3d1f0 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/7dc29aee2304e7d033475fe9e9518b71.jpg d66c2314bd55c253314605964edb321c https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/9453f62c15752c0587bbc4b019592f16.jpeg 782e610b102cb335cd6314157d5468bc https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/4d97ddf63838f50f77d950176d737e05.jpg c7fa477071d4c10ae7ab24350cef0624 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/95c03a418a35f16bbf7ac019ab8e0650.jpg 89de43d6b41ab3dcbaad1a9cdcda08ec https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/397dcf830ddacc6055254ee3d32c29f9.jpg bb1c3c2eb4bf75a06a775a091e008239 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/fde4c65290ce3c18cc366fd966cc6d3f.jpg c3aea2b3e479b1f152baec2656e07e7d https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/59168106e13a5723e78d5a30b1bbb6e6.jpg b4bf65a369ff8a36848b0f441dbe7181 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource I.P. Sharp Associates APL Collection Description An account of the resource I.P.Sharp Associates (IPSA) was formed in 1964 in Toronto as a software company by eight individuals including founding president Ian Sharp. From an exclusively Canadian company, it had evolved into an international software and communications firm. The company was actively involved in the development of the APL programming language from the language's introduction in mid 1960s. In 1969, IPSA offered its first commercial APL time-sharing system to customers in Canada and the United States. Since then, the company was continuously improving its dialect of APL known as SHARP APL. The software served as the operating and information processing environment for the I.P. Sharp's on-line time-sharing service. In the early 1970s, the access to IPSA's computer facilities were extended into Europe via trans-Atlantic cable. The I.P. Sharp network offered the company's communications capability, its on-line SHARP APL software and application program environment as well as public databases and libraries. In mid 1970s, IPSA introduced its own internally developed packet-switching network in Europe, and later world-wide. By the early 1980s, IPSA was best known for its reliable, high-performance, world-wide time-sharing system IPSANET -- one of the largest and most advanced in the world. By the end of the 1980s, IPSANET was available in over 800 cities in 80 countries and territories. IPSA had wholly-owned subsidiaries in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, USA, and West Germany. The company maintained one of the world's largest collections of on-line business-oriented data. Access to IPSANET was via a phone line which was a local call to a mainframe computer located at IPSA's computer center in Toronto. The network was successfully used by many international companies world-wide. Its success was due to its extent and reliability, its contents and services. Since mid 1980s, data could also be retrieved from the I.P. Sharp Online Service using a personal computer and downloaded efficiently for local analysis and processing by user programs or popular software such as LOTUS 1-2-3, VisiCalc, or Compu Trac. In 1987, I.P. Sharp was acquired by Reuters Holdings PLC. In 1993, a newly established software company Soliton Associates Ltd. of Toronto completed the acquisition of assets related to the APL software business from Reuters Information Services (Canada) Ltd, including SHARP APL software. In 2010, Soliton Associates Ltd of Toronto donated a large number of documents and other objects related to IPSA to York University Computer Museum. The donated technical manuals, corporate documents, photographs, books, journals, and newspapers once belonged to vast IPSA archives and technical library that were dismantled after the acquisition of the company by Reuters. For reasons of completeness, The Soliton SHARP APL Collection is supplemented with IPSA objects donated by other individuals and organizations. Abbreviations: <ul> <li>IPSA: I.P. Sharp Associates</li> <li>SAL: Soliton Associates Limited</li> <li>RISL: Reuters Information Services (Canada) Limited</li> <li>WK: items donated by William Kindree (former IPSA employee)</li> <li>RB: items donated by Robert Bernecky (former IPSA employee)</li> <li>RP: items donated by Roland Pesch (former IPSA employee)</li> <li>RPr: items donated by Richard Procter (former IPSA employee)</li> <li>GR: items donated by Gord Ramer (former MCM employee)</li> <li>DM: items donated by David Markwick (former IPSA employee)</li> <li>DSH, PHa: items donated by David Stewart Hosier and Paul Hansuld (former IPSA employees)</li> </ul> SOFTWARE <ul> <li>SAPL370, IPSA [RB]</li> <li>SHARP APL/PCX ver. 1, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA, 1985 (3 5.25" diskettes) [RB]</li> <li>SHARP APL/PC ver. 1, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA, 1985 (2 5.25" diskettes) [RB]</li> </ul> MANUALS, USER GUIDES, REPORTS <ul> <li>1970 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>The Programmer's Manual for the IPSCOBOL Compiler, Preliminary Version, IPSA (29 November, 1970) [WK].</li> </ul> </li> <li>1971 [IPSA Box 1]  <ul> <li>The Programmer's Manual for the IPSCOBOL Compiler, IPSA (22 January, 1971) [WK].</li> </ul> </li> <li>1973 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>APL PLUS Text Editor, IPSA (1973) [DM]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1975 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>An Introduction to AIDS, IPSA (1975).</li> <li>SHARP APL, File Subsystem Instruction Manual, IPSA (1975) [WK].</li> </ul> </li> <li>1976 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>SHARP APL Text Editor, IPSA (1976) [DM]</li> <li>SHARP APL File Subsystem Instruction Manual, IPSA (1976) [DM]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1977 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>SHARP APL Applications Library Catalogue, IPSA (July 1977).</li> <li>File Conversions, IPSA (September 1977).</li> <li>SHARP APL Report Formatting, IPSA (October 1977). [RP]</li> <li>SHARP APL In Financial Analysis, IPSA (December 1977).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1978 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>SHARP APL Text Editor, IPSA (February 1978).</li> <li>SHARP APL File System, IPSA (February 1978).</li> <li>SHARP APL Plot Facility, IPSA (March 1978).</li> <li>SHARP APL Graphics, IPSA (March 1978).</li> <li>CROSSTAB: A Crosstabulation Package, IPSA (April 1978).</li> <li>SHARP APL File System, IPSA (July 1978).</li> <li>ACTPAK: The SHARP APL Actuarial Package, IPSA (October 1978).</li> <li>Box-Jenkins in SHARP APL, IPSA (October 1978).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1979 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>MAGIC for Time Series Analysis, IPSA (January 1979).</li> <li>X-11 in SHARP APL, IPSA (February 1979).</li> <li>Graduation, IPSA (February 1979).</li> <li>SHARP APL Functions for Statistical Analysis, IPSA (March 1979).</li> <li>P. Berry, SHARP APL Reference Manual, IPSA (March 1971).</li> <li>SHARP APL Message Passing Facility, IPSA (May 1979).</li> <li>Mailbox: Sharp APL Message Processing Facility, IPSA (May 1979).</li> <li>o6g Data Base Reference Guide, IPSA (May 1979).</li> <li>SHARP APL Report Formatting, IPSA (August 1979).</li> <li>STARS: A Storage and Retrieval Subsystem Users Manual, IPSA (November 1979).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1980 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>MAGIC User's Manual, IPSA (1980).</li> <li>TEXTEDIT Users' Manual, IPSA (1980)</li> <li>SHARP APL Message Processing Facility, IPSA (May 1980).</li> <li>Mailbox: Sharp APL Message Processing Facility, IPSA (May 1980).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1981 [IPSA Box 1 and 1A] <ul> <li>CONSOL Reference Manual, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>CONSOL Illustrations, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>SAGA Reference Manual, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>SNAP User's Manual; SHARP Network Analysis for Projects, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>A SHARP APL Minicourse, IPSA (January 1981).</li> <li>Batch Tasks in SHARP APL, IPSA (February 1981).</li> <li>Sharp Special Systems, IPSA (March 1981).</li> <li>SHARP APL File System, IPSA (April 1981).</li> <li>P. Berry, SHARP APL Reference Manual, IPSA (June 1981).</li> <li>SHARP Operational Notes (SONS), IPSA (1 June, 1981).</li> <li>SHARP APL Internal Notes (SINS), IPSA (30 June, 1981).</li> <li>Lease Evaluation System User's Guide, IPSA (July 1981).</li> <li>Changes to MABRA, IPSA (November 1981).</li> <li>A Working Introduction to APL, APL educational material (student's set), I.P. Sharp Education Group (1981) [WK, Box 1A]; the set includes: <ul> <li>K.I. Iverson, A Working Introduction to APL, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>APL Language, IBM GC26-3874-4, File no. S370-22 (July 1978).</li> <li>P.Berry, SHARP APL Reference Manual, IPSA (June 1981).</li> </ul> </li> <li>A Working Introduction to APL, APL educational material (instructor's set), I.P. Sharp Education Group (1981) [WK, Box 1A]; the set includes: <ul> <li>K.I. Iverson, A Working Introduction to APL, instructor's handbook, IPSA (1981).</li> <li>APL Language, IBM GC26-3874-4, File no. S370-22 (July 1978).</li> <li>P.Berry, SHARP APL Reference Manual, IPSA (June 1981).</li> </ul> </li> <li>A Working Introduction to APL, 35mm slides, IPSA (1981) [WK, Box 1A].</li> </ul> </li> <li>1982 [IPSA Box 1] <ul> <li>FASTNET Users' Guide, IPSA (1982).</li> <li>XTABS User's Guide, IPSA (1982).</li> <li>Using the I.P. Sharp System: A Handbook for Nonprogrammers, IPSA (1982).</li> <li>APE: APL Program Editor, IPSA (May 1982).</li> <li>Sharp TSIO Users Guide, IPSA (May 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Operational Notes (SONS), IPSA (May 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Internal Notes (SINS), IPSA (May 1982).</li> <li>SHARP APL: Pocket Reference, IPSA (September 1982).</li> <li>SUPERPLOT: A Complete Plotting Package, IPSA (September 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Internal Notes (SINS), IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Operational Notes (SONS), IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Operational Notes (SONS): 1981, IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP Technical Notes (STANS), IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP APL, May 1982 Release, Summary of Changes, IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Control Blocks and Data Areas, IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Release Installation Guide, IPSA (November 1982).</li> <li>Public Data Bases Overview, IPSA (December 1982).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1983 [IPSA Box 2]  <ul> <li>MAGICSTORE User's Guide, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>MABRA Users' Guide, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>SIFT Users' Guide, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>LOGOS, An APL Programming Environment, (preliminary) IPSA (March, 1983). [DM]</li> <li>Applications Software Installation Package, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Administrator's Library: System Administrator's Guide, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Programmer's Library: SHARP APL Auxiliary Processors, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Programmer's Library: SHARP APL Supervisor Manual, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Programmer's Library: APE: APL Program Editor, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Programmer's Library: Major DSECTS and EQUATES, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP Internal Notes (SINS), IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP Operational Notes (SONS), IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Operator's Library: Messages and Codes, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Monitor, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL MVS System, May 1983 Release, Initial Distribution Installation Manual, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, May 1983 VSE Release Update Guide, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, May 1983 VSE Release Update Guide, Summary of Changes, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP Internal Notes (SINS), IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL, May 1983 Release, Update #1, IPSA (August 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 15 (aka May 1983); binder of documents including: <ul> <li>SHARP APL, May 1983 VSE Release Update Guide, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>Application Software Package, IPSA (May 1983).</li> <li>SHARP APL MVS System, May 1983 Release, Initial Distribution Installation Manual, IPSA (May 1983).</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li>1984 [IPSA Box 2] <ul> <li>SHARP APL, Sharp TSIO Users Guide, IPSA (1984).</li> <li>The SHARP APL Utility Library, version 1, 1 December, 1983, IPSA (January 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL (MVS Host), May 1983 Release, Update #2 Guide, IPSA (January 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL Systems, May 1983 Release, Update #2 Guide, Summary of Changes IPSA (January 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL/PC Handbook, Preliminary Edition, SHARP APL/PC, Release 0, IPSA (14 February, 1984). [WK]</li> <li>SUPERPLOT Reference Card, IPSA (January 1984).</li> <li>Mailbox: Sharp APL Message Processing Facility, IPSA (March 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL/PC, version 1, IPSA (March 1984). [RB]</li> <li>IPSANET, IPSA (March 1984).</li> <li>Information Manager's Tool Kit User Guide, v. 1.0, IPSA (March 1984);</li> <li>Commodities Data Base, IPSA (April 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL (MVS Host), May 1983 Release, Update #3 Guide, IPSA (1 April 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL (MVS Host), May 1983 Release, Update #3 Guide, Summary of Changes, IPSA (1 April 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL Systems, System Programmer's Library: SHARP APL Supervisor Manual, IPSA (1 April, 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Communications Processor, IPSA (19, April, 1984).</li> <li>X-11 in SHARP APL, IPSA (June 1984).</li> <li>WSDOC: SHARP APL Workspace Documentation Facility User's Guide, IPSA (September 1984).</li> <li>Mailbox Reference Card, IPSA (September 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL: Pocket Reference, SHARP APL/370, SHARP APL/PC, IPSA (September 1984)</li> <li>IBM 3270 User Guide (IDSH), IPSA (December 1984).</li> <li>WSDOC User's Guide, IPSA (September 1984).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1985 [IPSA Box 3] <ul> <li>SHARP APL Release 17 User's Guide, SHARP APL/370, SHARP APL/PC, SHARP APL/PCX, IPSA (1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Major Dsects and Equates, Release 17, IPSA (15 January, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL/PCX, Version 1, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA (February 1985) [RB].</li> <li>SHARP APL/PC, Version 2, SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA (February 1985) [RB].</li> <li>SHARP APL, Release 17 User's Guide, SHARP APL/370, SHARP APL/PC, SHARP APL/PCX, IPSA (February 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Programmer's Library: SHARP APL Supervisor Manual, IPSA (1 April, 1984).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 MVS Release 17, Bridge to GDDM [AP126], IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Monitor, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Administrator's Guide, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Utilities Manual, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, File and Workspace Utility Conversion, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Messages and Codes, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370, Release 17, MVS Host IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Internal and Operational Changes, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Upgrade Guide, Release 17, IPSA (1 May 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, System Maintenance Guide, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Auxiliary Processors, Release 17, IPSA (15 May, 1985).</li> <li>HCPRINT User's Guide, IPSA (June 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 MVS Release 17, Bridge to GDDM, IPSA (August 1985).</li> <li>SUPERPLOT User's Guide, IPSA (November 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Upgrade Guide, Release 17 VSE, IPSA (11 December, 1985).</li> <li>MAILBOX/PC User's Guide, Ver. 1.1, IPSA (March 1985). [DM]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1986 [IPSA Box 3] <ul> <li>HSPRINT: SHARP APL/370 High-speed Print Facility User's Guide, IPSA (1986).</li> <li>Logos User's Guide, IPSA (1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.1, IPSA (January 1986).</li> <li>VSDI User's Guide, Preliminary edition; SHARP APL/370 VSAM Data Set Auxiliary Processor (VSDI), IPSA (January 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL Systems, Release Update 17.2, IPSA (April 1986).</li> <li>ECS: An Electronic Conferencing System User's Guide, IPSA (May 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.3, IPSA (July 1986).</li> <li>Data Center Master Index, SHARP APL/370 System Documentation, release 17, IPSA (July 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.4, IPSA (August 1986).</li> <li>INFOMAGIC User's Guide, IPSA (October 1986).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1987 [IPSA Box 3] <ul> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 19 Internal and Operational Changes, IPSA (31 March, 1987).</li> <li>Release 19 Guide for APL Programmers, Sharp APL Distributed Sites, SHARP APL/370, IPSA (March 1987).</li> <li>MAILBOX Line Mode User's Guide, IPSA (June 1987).</li> <li>MAILBOX LinMAILBOX/PC User's Guidee Mode Reference Card, IPSA (December 1987). [RPr]</li> <li>MAILBOX/PC User's Guide, IPSA (July 1987). [DM]</li> <li>FILESORT User's Guide, Sharp APL/370 Sort Facility (FILESORT), SHARP APL/370 Release 19,  (March 1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>SHARP APL System Administrator's Guide, SHARP APL/370, Release 19, IPSA (March, 1987) [DM]</li> <li>SHARP APL System Auxiliary Processor Manual, SHARP APL/370, Release 19, IPSA (March, 1987) [DM]</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 19 Upgrade Guide, IPSA (20 July, 1987).</li> <li>SHARP APL Utilities Manual, SHARP APL/370, Release 19, IPSA (March, 1987) [DM]</li> <li>SACF 1.0. SHARP APL/370 Interface to External ACF, SHARP APL Systems Release Update 19.4, IPSA (31 August, 1987).</li> <li>HCPRINT User's Guide, SHARP APL/370  Hard Copy Print Facility (HCPRINT), SHARP APL/370 Release 19,  (March 1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>File Conversions, IPSA (September 1987).</li> <li>SIGNON Procedures To Access the I.P. Sharp Online Services, IPSA (October 1987).</li> <li>MAIBOX/Line Mode, reference card, IPSA (December 1987).</li> <li>SHARP APL Document Interchange System, Release 1.0, IPSA (1987) [DM]</li> <li>SSQL User's Guide, SHARP APL/370 Interface to DB2 (SQL), SHARP APL/370 Release 19, IPSA (March 1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Release 19 Guide for APL Programmers, SHARP APL/370, IPSA (March 1987). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1988 [IPSA Box 3] <ul> <li>SAX. Program Logic Manual, edition 1.5, IPSA (1988).</li> <li>Release 19.8 Update for APL Programmers, Sharp APL/370, IPSA (January 1988).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release Update 19.8, []FM Function Monitor Facility User Guide, IPSA (January 1988). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 19.8, Installation Planning Guide, IPSA (May 1988).</li> <li>SIGNON Procedures To Access the I.P. Sharp Online Services, IPSA (August 1988).</li> <li>VIEWPOIMAILBOX/PC User's GuideNT reference card, IPSA (August 1988).</li> <li>SHARP APL System Overview, IPSA (September 1988).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1989 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>MAGIC, keyword reference, IPSA (February 1989).</li> <li>INFOMAGIC User's Guide, IPSA (April 1989). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>VIEWPOINT, User's Guide to Mailbox, IPSA (August 1989). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>VIEWPOINT, reference booklet, IPSA (August 1989).</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 20, Guide for APL Programmers, IPSA (September 1989).</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 20, Internal and Operational Changes, IPSA (September 1989).</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 20, Upgrade Guide, IPSA (September 1989).</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 20, Installation Planning Guide, IPSA (September 1989).</li> <li>R. Bernecky, ACORN: APL to C on Real Numbers, IPSA Research Report, 1989-2 (1989).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1990 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3, Installation Instructions, IPSA (1990?).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3, Release Notes, IPSA (1990).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3: DB2 Direct View, supplement to the Viewpoint Reference Manual, IPSA (1990).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3 UPGRADE, Supplementary Documentation, IPSA (1990).</li> <li>SHARP APL: Pocket Reference, SHARP APL/370, SHARP APL/PC, RISL (September 1990).</li> <li>LOGOS, Pocket Reference, RISL (1990). [RPr]</li> <li>Document Interchange System, Installation and Operation Manual, RISL (1990). [DM]</li> <li>Document Interchange System, Overview, RISL (1990). [DM]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1991 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL Version 20 Performance Package, Internal and Operational Changes, RISL (1991).</li> <li>SHARP APL Version 20 Performance Package, Upgrade Guide, RISL (1991).</li> <li>NSVP 1.2 User's Guide, RISL (1991). [RPr]</li> </ul> </li> <li>1992 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL 4.0 for UNIX, APL Software Division, RISL (1992).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT DBIUTILS USER's GUIDE, RISL (1992).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1993 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>Mailbox Steward's Guide, Version 9.3 Update, SAL (1993).</li> <li>MAILBOX Installation Guide, Version 9.3 Update, SAL (1993).</li> <li>VIEWPOINT 2.3.2, Instruction Sheet, SAL (May 1993).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1994 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. MVSLink 1.5 Installation Guide, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. MVSLink 1.5 Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance Guide, SAL (1994).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Guide for APL Programmers, Version 21, SAL (1994).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1995 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Performance Package Upgrade Guide, SAL (1995).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. Performance Package, Internal and Operational Changes, SAL (1995).</li> <li>Socket Client Library: System Administrator's Guide, SAL (199?).</li> <li>Socket Interface User's Guide, v. 1.1, SAL (1995).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1998 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. TSIO User's Guide, Version 2.0, SAL (1998).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. TSIO Upgrade Guide, Version 2.0, SAL (1998).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. AVAM Upgrade Guide, Version 2.0, SAL (1998).</li> <li>SHARP APL for MVS. AVAM Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance, Version 2.0, SAL (1998).</li> </ul> </li> <li>1999 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL for VMS, Supervisory Manual, SAL (1999).</li> <li>Advanced SHARP APL Shared Variables, RISL (199?).</li> <li>FXOrderwatch: Benchmarking Guide, RISL (10 June, 1999).</li> </ul> </li> <li>2000 [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>SHARP APL, Socket Client Library, User's Guide, SAL (2000). [RPr]</li> <li>SHARP APL, Socket Client Library, System Administrator's Guide, SAL (2000).</li> <li>Auxiliary Processors Manual (Revised Contents), SHARP APL for MVS, SAL (2000).</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. NSVP TCP/IP Device Driver Installation Guide, SAL (2000).</li> <li>SHARP APL for OS/390. Pocket Reference , SAL (2000). [RPr]</li> <li>SHARP APL for UNIX, Upgrade Guide, version 6.0, SAL (2000). [RPr]</li> </ul> </li> </ul> IPSA INTERNAL and CORPORATE DOCUMENTS [IPSA Box 4] <ul> <li>APL Project to Date: May 27/69, APL Seminar, IPSA (1969). [WK, Int 27]</li> <li>APL Project to Date: May 29/69,, IPSA (1969). [WK, Int 27]</li> <li>User Related Changes, IPSA (December 1980). [Int 15]</li> <li>A Company Profile, IPSA (January 1980). [Int 18]</li> <li>Security of Software Development and System Maintenance, IPSA PM-81-5013-06B (August 1981). [Int 19]</li> <li>Several internal I.P. Sharp memos and letters, 1980--1983. [Int 24]</li> <li>SHARP APL Program Product Installations (November 1981). [Int 17]</li> <li>Minutes of ZOO and SDOC Planning meetings (1982--1984). [Int 3]</li> <li>Workspace Documentation for 3150815 MAILSRC, version 19.33.17 (19 October, 1983).</li> <li>In-House Billing, Workspace Documentation for 1524301 BILLMAINT, version 14.43.12, 05/02/83, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>In-House Billing, Workspace Documentation for 1524301 INHSETUP, version 15.57.31, 01/06/83, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>In-House Billing, Workspace Documentation for 1524301 INHBILL, version 15.23.05, 10/07/83, IPSA (10 October, 1983).</li> <li>I.P.Sharp internal guidelines for negotiating contracts for the SHARP APL Program Product, 1983. [Int 1]</li> <li>Portfolio of documents of IPSA 1985 annual meeting of shareholders; the portfolio includes (among other documents) the notice of meeting and 1984 financial statements. [WK, Int 29]</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 17, various internal documents (1985). [Int 11]</li> <li>Documents concerning SHARP APL/VSE product (1985-86). [Int 22]</li> <li>D. Mason, Corporate Image -- Research and Technology Contributions, memo (22 May, 1986). [Int 23]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates Limited International Offices (March 1986). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates Limited organizational structure (19 March, 1987). [Int 18]</li> <li>Minutes of meetings, budgets, mission statements of various IPSA groups: Software Group, ZDIST, RATS, Group 91, WET (1983-1988). [Int 20]</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Morgan-Stanley Custom Contract: #FM Beta Test Site, IPSA (1987). [Int 12]</li> <li>D. Webb, The SHARP APL\370 Interpreter Major Control Blocks, IPSA (1987). [Int 16]</li> <li>A. Atkey, Comparing SHARP APL and APL2: A Management Overview (May 1987). [Int 4]</li> <li>Release 19.3 of SHARP APL/370 documentation and product announcement (October 1987). [Int 13]</li> <li>Release Update 19.5 of SHARP APL/37, VTH 1.0 Installation Guide, and other documentation (20 November, SHARP1987). [Int 14]</li> <li>SAPL/CMS Requirements Specification (December 1987). [Int 19]</li> <li>SVP, NSVP, SSQL internal documentation (1988). [Int 7]</li> <li>APLMON 2.0, Release 19.6 documentation (April/May 1988). [Int 8]</li> <li>Release 19.8 of SHARP APL/370 documentation (May 1988). [Int 2]</li> <li>Release 19, known problems list (1987-88) [Int 6].</li> <li>Release 19, benchmark test results (July 1988). [Int 6]</li> <li>SHARP APL, Release 19.12, upgrade checklist, instruction checklist, and other documentation (April-August 1988). [Int 10]</li> <li>SSQL upgrade checklist (9 July, 1988). [Int 9]</li> <li>IPSA press releases. [Int 21]</li> <li>MVS/ESA update documentation (December 1988). [Int 5]</li> <li>SHARP APL System Overview, I.P. SHARP Software, IPSA (September 1988).</li> <li>Presentations and other documents from the Internal Technical Exchange Seminar, (ITES), IPSA/RISL (7 June, 1989). [Int 28]</li> <li>Shape, the IPSA Application Development Platform: An Overview of Shape's Principles, Internal Technical Memorandum, IPSA (December 1989). [Int 26]</li> <li>The announcement of the formation of the APL Software Division at RISL, RISL (November 1991). [Int 25]</li> </ul> PROMOTIONAL LITERATURE, CATALOGUES, PRODUCT and PRICE LISTS [IPSA Box 5] <ul> <li>IPS COBOL, IPSA (1970). [Pro 1]</li> <li>A guide to SHARP APL, IPSA (1973). [Pro 1]</li> <li>IPSA 100 Video Data Terminal, brochure (197?). [WK, Pro 1]</li> <li>SHARP APL on your In-house Computer, IPSA (1980). [Pro 2]</li> <li> MAILBOX, IPSA (February 1981). [Pro 3]</li> <li>How to Make Project Planning a SNAP: A modern approach to computerized project planning, IPSA (March 1982). [Pro 2]</li> <li>Public Workspaces Catalogue, IPSA (1982).</li> <li>MAGICSTORE: Multidimensional Data Storage and Retrieval System, IPSA (1983). [Pro 3]</li> <li>MABRA Solves Information management Puzzle, IPSA (June 1983). [Pro 3]</li> <li>System Software Catalogue, IPSA (November 1983). [Pro 4]</li> <li>I.P.Sharp Associates: An Overview, IPSA (March 1984). [Pro 1]</li> <li>MABRA Solves the Information Management Puzzle, IPSA (June 1984). [Pro 3]</li> <li>IPSANET: I.P. Sharp Communications Network, IPSA (May 1985). [Pro 1]</li> <li>Personal SHARP APL, IPSA (January 1986). [Pro 3]</li> <li>SHARP APL product announcements, technical overviews and price lists 1987-1993. [Pro 5, Pro 6]</li> <li>APLMON, IPSA (May 1988). [Pro 1]</li> <li> MAILBOX, IPSA (August 1988). [Pro 1]</li> <li>We share more with our worldwide clients than just computer time, IPSA (198?). [Pro 1]</li> <li>The Distributed SHARP APL System On Your Computer, IPSA (198?). [Pro 2]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates APL Time-Sharing Network in Europe, IPSA (January 1983). [Pro 2]</li> <li>Discover SHARP APL for the IBM PC, IPSA (198?). [Pro 3]</li> <li>SHARP APL. Put the power to work for you, SAL (199?). [Pro 2]</li> <li>SHARP APL Release 19, 19.12, and 20 promotional material, RISL and SAL (1991-93). [Pro 6]</li> </ul> NEWSLETTERS and MAGAZINES [IPSA Box 5] <ul> <li>APL Newsletter, IPSA holdings: no. 3, May and no. 5, July, 1969.</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Newsletter, IPSA holdings: October (1969) [WK], June/July (1973), and vol 2(?) (February/March 1974) to vol. 12 (1984).</li> <li>IPSA Investment Club Newsletter, IPSA holdings: no. 2 (26 February, 1969) [WK], and no. 3 (1 May, 1969). [WK]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Financial & Economic Newsletter, IPSA holdings: vol. 3, no. 3 (1983), and vol. 4, no. 1 and 2 (1984).</li> <li>IPSA News, IPSA holdings: vol. 13, no. 1 (June 1985). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Insite News: IPSA's newsletter for inhouse sites, IPSA holdings: vol. 2, no. 1--3 (1987) and vol. 3, no. 1--2 (1988).</li> </ul> APL CONFERENCES, MEETINGS, SEMINARS [IPSA Box 6 and Box 7] <ul> <li>Colloque APL, Enseignement et Application du Langage APL, Paris, 9--10 September, Institut de Recherche D'Informatique et D'Automatique (IRIA) (1971). [WK]</li> <li>Proceedings of the Fifth International APL Users' Conference (APL V), Toronto, 15--18 May, APL Technical Committee (1973). [WK]</li> <li>Proceedings of the APL Congress 73, Copenhagen, Denmark, 22--24 August, P. Gjerlov, H.J. Helms, and J. Nielsen (eds.), North-Holland (1973). [WK]</li> <li>Proceedings of the Sixth International APL Users Conference, Anaheim, Ca., 14--17 May, Coast Community College District (1974). [WK]</li> <li> Proceedings of the Sixth International APL Users Conference, May 14--17, Anaheim, California, Coast Community College District (1974). [WK]</li> <li>APL 75 Congress, proceedings, June 11--13, Pisa, Italy (1975). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li> APL 76, proceedings of the APL76 Conference, Ottawa, 22--24 September, G.T. Hunter (ed), ACM Press (1976). [WK]</li> <li>Archive of the 1978 APL Users Meeting, September 18-20, Toronto; the archive includes: An APL Users Meeting conference proceedings, IPSA (1978); binder of the meeting's organization documents, and photographs taken during the event [in IPSA Box ?].</li> <li>APL 79 Conference Proceedings, Rochester, New York, 30 May - 1 June, ACM Press,  APL Quote Quad, vol. 9, no. 4 (June 1979). [DM]</li> <li>Archive of the 1980 APL Users Meeting, October 6-8, Toronto; the archive includes: 1980 APL Users Meeting proceedings, IPSA (1980); conference registration material; over 500 photographs, photograph negatives, and pre-prints of photographs taken during the event [in IPSA Box ?].</li> <li>APL 81 Conference Proceedings, San Francisco, Ca., October 21-23, W.L. Anderson and D.G. Smith (eds.), ACM Press,  APL Quote Quad, vol. 12, no. 1 (September 1981).</li> <li> APL 82 Conference Proceedings, Heidelberg, Germany, July 26-30, W.H. Janko and W. Stucky (eds), ACM Press, APL Quote Quad, vol. 13, no. 1, ACM (September 1982).</li> <li>Archive of the 1982 APL Users Meeting, October 4-6, Toronto; the archive includes: 1982 APL Users Meeting Proceedings, vol. 1 and 2, IPSA (1982); Workshop Reports; conference registration package; K.W. Keirstead, An Introduction to APL for Managers,, tutorial, and 1982 APL Users Meeting schedule.</li> <li>APL82, conference announcement and registration form (1982).</li> <li>APL83 Conference Proceedings, Washington, D.C., April 10-13, L.A. Russell and D.M. Weintraub (eds), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 13, no. 3 (March 1983).</li> <li>IPSA Distributed Software Symposium, Toronto, November 14--17, 1983, conference materials, IPSA (1983).</li> <li>APL84 Conference Proceedings, Finland, June 11-15, ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 14, no. 4 (June 1984) [RP].</li> <li>The Information Center and Changing Technologies, 1984 APL Users Meeting, October 15-17, Toronto, IPSA (1984);</li> <li>1984 APL Users Meeting, binder of conference material.</li> <li>APL85 Conference Proceedings, Seattle, Washington, May 12-16, J.A. Turner (ed.), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 15, no. 4 (1985). [RP]</li> <li>APL86: APL in Action, Conference Proceedings, Manchester, England, July 7-11, J. Ziemann (ed.), joint publication of ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 16, no. 4 (1986) and Special Edition of VECTOR. [RP]</li> <li>APL86 Tutorials, Manchester, England, July 7-11, A. Camacho (ed.), British APL Association (1986). [RP]</li> <li>APL87: APL In Transition, Conference Proceedings, May 10-14, Dallas, Texas, J. Haliburton (ed), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 17, no. 4 (1987).</li> <li>APL88, Conference Proceedings, February 1-5, Sydnay, Australia, L.J. Dickey and L.C. Shaw (eda), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 18, no. 2 (December 1987). [RP]</li> <li>APL89: APL as a Tool of Thought, Conference Proceedings,, New York City, August 7-10, A. Kertesz and L.C. Shaw (eds), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 19, no. 4 (August 1989).</li> <li>IPSA Internal Technical Exchange Seminar, (ITES), IPSA/RISL (7 June, 1989). [Box 4, Int 28]</li> <li>APL90: For the Future, Conference Proceedings, Denmark, P. Gjerlov (ed.), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 20, no. 4 (July 1990). [RP]</li> <li>APL91: The International Conference on APL Conference Proceedings, Palo Alto CA, J.M. Engel (ed.), ACM Press, APL Quote-Quad vol. 21, no. 4 (August 1991). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>The World of SHARP APL, Toronto, July 6, 1992, forum program and registration form, RISL (July 1992). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>International Conference on APL, St. Petersburg, Russia,  July 6-10, L.C. Shaw (ed), APL Quote Quad, vol. 23, no. 1 (July 1992). [DSH,PHa]</li> <li>APL93, Taking a closer look, Conference Proceedings, International Conference on APL, Toronto, August 15--19, E.M. Anzalone (ed), ACM Press, APL Quote Quad, vol. 24, no. 1 (August 1993). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Video recordings from APL93 [RB]: <ul> <li>K. Iverson, Teaching Calculus, 15 August, 1993, (VHS tape T1, also a DVD copy);</li> <li>D. McIntyre, An Introduction to J, part 1, 15 August, 1993 (VHS tape T2, also a DVD copy);</li> <li>R. Vaughan, APL for Actuaries, 15 August, 1993 (VHS tape T3);</li> <li>D. McIntyre, An Introduction to J, parts 1, 2, 17 August, 1993 (VHS tape T7, also a DVD copy);</li> <li>G. Langlet, Building an APL Atlas of Natural Shapes, 17 August, 1993 (VHS tape T8);</li> <li>T. More, Transfinite Nesting in Array-Theoretic Figures, Changes, Rigs & Arms, 17 August, 1993 (VHS tape T9);</li> <li>A GUI Standard for APL, panel, 17 August, 1993 (VHS tape T10);</li> <li>P. Lukasha, Learning Modern Algebra, 18 August, 1993 (VHS tape T13);</li> <li>APL Help Facility, Casa Loma Banquet 18 August, 1993 (VHS tape T14).</li> </ul> </li> <li>Proceedings of the APL94: APL and its Applications International Conference, Antwerp, Belgium, September 11--15, Alain Delmotte (ed), ACM Press, APL Quote Quad, vol. 25, no. 1 (September 1994). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>International Conference on APL, San Antonio, Texas, June 4-8, 1995, M. Griffiths and D. Whitehouse (eds), APL Quote Quad, vol. 25, no. 4 (June 1995). [DSH,PHa]</li> <li>Proceedings of the APL96 Conference, Lancaster University, England, July 29--August 1, ACM SIGAPL, APL Quote Quad, vol. 26, no. 4 (June 1996). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Archive of the APL97 Conference, August 17--20, Toronto; the archive includes conference proceedings and a binder of conference documents.</li> <li>Proceedings of the APL99: On Track to the 21st Century International Conference, Scranton, Pennsylvania, August 10--14, O. Lefevre (ed), ACM SIGPAL, APL Quote Quad, vol. 29, no. 2 (December 1998). [DSH, PHa]</li> </ul> PHOTOGRAPHS <ul> <li>1978 APL Users Meeting, September 18--20, Toronto; two photographs.</li> <li>1980 APL Users Meeting, October 6--8, Toronto; 17 photographs and over 500 photograph negatives and pre-prints of photographs taken during the event.</li> <li>1982 APL Users Meeting, October 4--6, Toronto; 26 photographs and pre-prints of photographs taken during the event.</li> <li>1984 APL Users Meeting, October 15--17, 1984, Toronto; over 100 photographs taken during the event.</li> <li>APL91 Conference, various photographs.</li> <li>APL93 Conference, August 15--19, Toronto: over 220 photographs.</li> <li>APL94 Conference, Belgium: Soliton Assoc. (?) team; 6 photographs.</li> <li>Annual APL(?) Party, 1999, The Elmood, 18 photographs.</li> <li>Toronto APL SIG, 23 September, 1996; two photographs of Roger Hui receiving the Kenneth E. Iverson Award from Bob Bernecky.</li> </ul> APL BOOKS, ARTICLES, and OTHER PUBLICATIONS <ul> <li>APL Quote-Quad: The Early Years, (A.E. Azzarello (ed), APL Press, Palo Alto (1982).</li> <li>P.S. Abrams and G. Lacourly, Informatique Par Telephone, Langage de Programmation APL, Hermann, Paris (1972).</li> <li>L. Alvord, Probability in APL, APL Press, Palo Alto, Ca. (1984).</li> <li>J.W. Buckley et al, Management Problem-Solving with APL. A Guide to the Solution of Typical Accounting and Finance Problems Through APL Time-Sharing, John Wiley & Sons (1974).</li> <li>P. Berry, How the Package Data-Type Has Affected Programming, IPSA, Palo Alto, Ca.</li> <li>P. Berry, What the User Really Learns, lecture presented during the, APL83 meeting in Washington, D.C. (1983).</li> <li>C.B. Cameron, APL gains popularity for many good reasons, Computing Canada (14 October, 1980).</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, APL\360: User's Manual, IBM(August 1968). [WK]</li> <li>A.D. Falkoff and K.E. Iverson, A Source Book in APL, APL Press, Palo Alto (1981).</li> <li>L. Gilman and A.J. Rose, APL: An Interactive Approach, John Wiley & Sons (1974).</li> <li>L.D. Grey, A Course in APL with Applications,, Addison-Wesley (1976).</li> <li>E. Harms and M.P. Zabinski, Introduction to APL and Computer Programming, John Wiley & Sons (1977).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Rationalized APL, IPSA (January 6, 1983). [RPr]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Mathematics for Programmers (July 1986).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Mathematics and Programming (July 1986).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Applied Mathematics and Programming (July 1986).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Operators and Functions, IBM Research Report RC 7091, #30399 (26 June, 1978).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, A Concise Dictionary of APL, IPSA (July, 1986).[RPr]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, A Dictionary of APL, IPSA (March, 1987).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Tangible Math, includes software (20 July, 1989).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, APL seeks wider user appeal. Canadian Datasystems (October 1981). [in IPSA Box 1A]</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Introducing APL to Teachers. APL Press, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania (1976).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, Introduction to APL (includes software), APL Press, Palo Alto, Ca. (1984).</li> <li>K.E. Iverson, APL Language, APL Press, Palo Alto, Ca. (1984).</li> <li>P.M. Kendall, The Bytocratic Revolution, Intermarket (April 1986).</li> <li>J. Kirchner, Data Base Stores Congressional Voting Records, Computerworld (9 June, 1980).</li> <li>W.R. LePage, Applied APL Programming,Prentice-Hall (1978).</li> <li>E.E. McDonnell, the four cube problem: a case study in basic, apl, and functional programming, APL Press, Palo Alto Ca. (1981).</li> <li>T.J. Mock and M.A. Vasarhelyi, APL for Management, Melville Publishing Co., Los Angeles (1972).</li> <li>J.T. Monk and K.M. Landis, Canadian Data Vendor Sets Historic Pricing Standards, Wall Street Computer Review (March 1987).</li> <li>T. Nishikawa, APL as Rosetta Stone Language, Science House, Tokyo (1989).</li> <li>R. Oerth(?), Sharp APL at Credit Suisse (GLS), presentation (1994).</li> <li>S. Pakin, APL\360 Reference Manual, 2nd ed., Science Research Associates Inc. (1972).</li> <li>S. Pakin, APL: A Short Course, Prentice-Hall (1973).</li> <li>J.B. Rocheste, APL: A Programming Language, an interview with Ken Iverson, reprint from Computerworld (15 February, 1982).</li> <li>APL in Practice: What You Need to Know to Install and Use Successful APL Systems and Major Applications, Washington, D.C., 9-11 April, 1980, A.J. Rose and B.A. Schick (eds), John Wiley & Sons (1980).</li> <li>K.W. Smillie, APL\360 with Statistical Examples, Addison-Wesley (1974).</li> <li>D. Thomas, The Invisible Empire of Ian Sharp, Canadian Bu$iness (September 1983).</li> <li>APL Language: reference manual for K.E. Iverson's self-study course Introduction to APL. APL Press, Palo Alto, Ca. (1984).</li> <li>I.P. Sharp, the impact of electronic mail on management functions, Business Quarterly (summer 1981).</li> </ul> OTHER DOCUMENTS <ul> <li>Margot S. Tate, Corporate U.S.A: Revenue and Expense System Documentation (October 1979).</li> <li>SHARP APL notes (handwritten), author unknown (1985).</li> <li>PLOT demo, IPSA (1982?).</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates Customer Education, course information on SHARP APL, IPSA (May 1978). [WK]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates Customer Education, Toronto Course Schedule July through December 1982 covering The APL Programming Language and The SHARP APL System (May 1982), IPSA (May 1982). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>I.P. Sharp Associates Customer Education, Toronto Course Schedule July through December 1982 covering Public Data Bases and Applications Software Packages, IPSA (November 1981). [DSH, PHa]</li> <li>Soliton News releases: Toronto, May 1993; Toronto, July 19, 1993; Toronto, August 16, 1993.</li> <li>REUTERS Advanced SHARP APL Language Elements, RISL; package includes (among other items): <ul> <li>SHARP APL, Release 17 User's Guide, Sharp APL/370, APL/PC, APL/PCX, IPSA (February 1985);</li> <li>Release 19 Guide for APL Programmers, Sharp APL Distributed Sites, Sharp APL/370, IPSA (March 1987);</li> <li>Release 19.8 Update for APL Programmers, Sharp APL/370, IPSA (January 1988);</li> <li>Sharp APL Release 20.0, Guide for for APL Programmers, Sharp APL/370, IPSA (September 1989).</li> </ul> </li> <li>SHARP APL Release 17, IPSA [Box IPSA ?, 1985]; package includes: <ul> <li>SHARP APL Release 17 User's Guide, SHARP APL/370, SHARP APL/PC, SHARP APL/PCX, IPSA (1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Internal and Operational Changes, Release 17, IPSA (1 May, 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Upgrade Guide, Release 17, IPSA (1 May 1985).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.1, IPSA (January 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL Systems, Release Update 17.2, IPSA (April 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.3, IPSA (July 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.4, IPSA (August 1986).</li> <li>SHARP APL/370 Release 17.6, FILESORT Upgrade IPSA (20 July, 1987).</li> <li>SHARP APL, Upgrade Guide, Release 17 VSE, IPSA (11 December, 1985).</li> </ul> </li> <li>Mike Symes, SHARP APL Socket Server Manager (SSM), SAL(?) (1 November, 1998).</li> <li>Mike Symes, The HTTP server, SAL(?), (13 November, 1998).</li> <li>Mike Symes, The FTP server, SAL(?) (November 1998?).</li> <li>SHARP APL System invoices (1974-75). [WK]</li> </ul> Subject The topic of the resource <img src="http://museum1.eecs.yorku.ca/www_decorations/ipsa_logo.jpg" alt="Logo" width="15%" height="15%" border="0" /> Documents and other objects released, published by, or related to I.P. Sharp Associates (IPSA). collection listing a list of artifacts in a collection Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource APL Images & Photographs Subject The topic of the resource photographs and digital images Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960s-1990s Relation A related resource Soliton SHARP APL Collection Listing, MCM Collection Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource digital listing Type The nature or genre of the resource collection listing Description An account of the resource photographs and digital images related to the APL programming language https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/ffd79dc91228659a08d2c2a594678616.png 8a6fd287835ef203a578d1e4796655fd https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/93545064a87eaffbc2b805bccf99c522.png 974dc731efbfad74c96ea8fef8c13a5d https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/dea327ed73ff29bc5caa59fd2d2e22da.png 14740871c6c24ea683b4687aa811b426 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/f3954566458634820c6f68cf3ab00ae5.jpg b7f4df24898e2b5ccb5e09754c4dcc9e https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/e7e4de8627a515abf6243959f95b5446.png d125ec837ef46d03e3acdd4fd663520d https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/7b822a23f93686d4b2e1df0f82338f44.png 72d4db04718643bd1abbc6f085e15a37 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/35d0c4b7d99ff89380262ae634893e53.png 517a3d074dd332559047d9f4c7409c67 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/861354a4ace32f6f48e38f139c5e938f.png 553cbb49fa1019333fc4975310dbbdab https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/a27099ae3f08dea957c196f62c60fcdb.png c4fc3d4d4529429ed1af3a41d1779e39 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/6203c5486b14acb95382ef6c1443778d.jpg 60e63d39ef9d883ec2621534608995f8 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/fd861fe02ba8755a3078466916dcc49a.png 23643be9f711114750e80e85b9bb56c3 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/ef6bda73fcf947da71d22556133c4086.png 8e1978bf0b4e2a8c0f7caa12152505b7 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/189c7dcc1c2daadd7fc6e676137616e8.png f67e6f94f8619e30b34dfb3377c13597 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/3568b399cd007c6a5e6ac8e8e18fa8ec.png 84fef9e1a2f3686a60783f459d0ea5e5 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/207eb8d5b13981c77e41ae9408e8b14e.png baa7888d82a0b7d3d313431fb34cdad8 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/5cac355371a2e5069e61e0e3e8112b0a.png 4fabc9cf95f6ead1f654125791a9a079 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/8fce0a206eacd50f3e8cb5463bd85587.png d46a037b64833c86298a5d376d29545f https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/74c5cdff8b15f29b0ee318b21c85fabf.png 9a480c5370bc3ec282492b223091891e https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/6053859ba3384cec35b50055edde9cc9.png 07081c47af43622cc60d1b2c82240e8a https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/e9ee684168460f0c02dd4e12f8b47870.png 44c8de653211782b2bbf7b6c0a5be0d3 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/bc32b72c68e0fe1b143cb084c433b5c9.png d3e2e368001a29149c9429caa3a24503 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/30cabf58829e6774e263099815b336ea.png 187e69eae0a1fbb658d0e3bc95ac5abb https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/d0cbcc2b63c598696e2f77f6a66cffa4.GIF fcbde45f918c0af95666dc16aaa278d3 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/51afd02f90b677e9a26de0f7df2c9c2a.png 98753a5b24d8c119354fcf3bbe5096b1 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/5a204518ab62a17649f51298959a908c.png fa2c56ee68a9283c5fa6be6b5330d8de https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/bb29200d2dde838fc080807e43e0c77d.png d2538873c9a3233988dc4388134a605b https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/af63238e2f4ae296fd0fcb03fbb4c61c.png 386a3c67018eee95ac9880814d5ee764 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/8c8762208b8a87af3ebc7ebc0b967288.png f4c7d255a02248a8c95b979346c50353 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/5386294d3ab5baf598e223a99b97c39a.png 8f605a7ac0baf82b48a7a240e3c40474 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/23f7545d75d36c509502dcba4ad1d7ca.png 794544b0cd287b3ffbe7f1d22fd228ea https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/791d366ac45719c2fec46c454ea9ca6b.png 14740871c6c24ea683b4687aa811b426 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/e88b2a5648cc1279ba6fd8ceb0243997.mp3 7459387b3ae600f75f5a2ecf9ddcc696 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/eba046963e295f9cacde51293b99124b.mp3 f90349251be0e9e4f3c312e86765ac1b https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/72c8d6f4ce766c8dfe4416bfadae2ea6.png 5260a45c1462d87b8a761b2521256f1a Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Artwork by MiSTiGRiS artists Subject The topic of the resource computer art Description An account of the resource A selection of artwork created by MiSTiGRiS artgroup of Bristish Columbia. For more information about MiSTiGRiS and the artwork selection, visit <a href="https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/ansi">Cyberspace art scene of the area code 604</a> Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Artwork selected by MiSTiGRiS artgroup founder Rowan Lipkovits. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1994-98 Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource digital artwork Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Inquisitor Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MiSTiGRiS Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Admiral Skuttlebutt, AY, Carlton Chan (Questor), Deadpool, Diamond Traveler, Dan Farrimond (Illarterate ), Mike Fisher (Mavrik) , Inquisitor, Ben Jones (Polyducks), Jamu Kakar ( Tzeentch), Kurama, LDA, Lazarus, Rowan Lipkovits (Cthulu) , Raquel Meyers, Melkor, Minus, Muton, Nitnatsnoc, Mark Rutledge (Xeryrus), David Turgeon (Eerie ), The Lite, The Naughty Tycoon, Ken Yong (Jughead ), Elysha Zaide, Zoltar. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Canada computer art https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/614e30ce58c479764671606e4d61404d.jpg 0c8f650cb490ed49bfc82a8f72740ab7 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/6edc06380f69bcfdb70ddb60e9eac6b4.jpg 78dd8748b41f806bc4069219e1cf5a8d https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/ac2ecab14b982a47b7ed2acb87f60d1a.jpg d7776750fc36eca1a817725f793059f4 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/10e69420792b0ccdef4140908c73f3a9.jpg e59c87234814adbada5845480ed33982 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource ATI Collection Description An account of the resource ATI Technologies Inc. was an electronics corporation and a world leader that specialized in the design, development, and manufacture of computer graphics solutions and chipsets for computer desktop and notebook platforms as well as workstation, set-top box, game console and handhold markets. The company was founded in 1985 in Markham, Ontario as Array Technology Inc. (or ATI) by K.Y. Ho, Lee Ka Lau, Benny Lau, and Francis Lau. ATI's first successful line of integrated graphics cards (sold to IBM and Commodore) allowed the company to rapidly grow into one of the leading manufacturers in its sector and to go public in 1993. By 2001, its revenues exceeded US $1 billion. ATI introduced several lines of graphics cards and chipsets including EGA and VGA Wonder in the late 1980s, the Mach8, 32, and 64 in the early 1990s, Rage and All-in-Wonder in the second half of the 1990s, and the Radeon line of graphics products in the early 2000s. In 2006, ATI was acquired by Advanced Micro Devices (or AMD) which continued to use the ATI branding until 2010. Acquisition: The objects in the collection have been donated by: AMD and Zbigniew Stachniak. HARDWARE <ul> <li>ATI VIP graphics card (1988)</li> <li>ATI VGA Wonder-16, rev. 2 (1988)</li> <li>ATI VGA 1024 graphics card, v4-01 (1989)</li> <li>ATI VGA 1024 graphics card, V60M-1.03 (1990)</li> <li>ATI VGA WONDER+ graphics card (1990)</li> <li>ATI 2400etc/e modem (1990)</li> <li>ATI 28300 SA Graphics Adapter (1991)</li> <li>ATI ATi Graphics Vantage card (1991)</li> <li>VGAWonder XL24, ver. 4.1, ATI (1992)</li> <li>ATI 14.4I/R.1.625 board (1993)</li> <li>ATI VGAWONDER GT graphics card (1993)</li> <li>ATI All-in-Wonder prototype, PCI bus, multimedia board (1994?)</li> <li>ATI GR WONDER VLB (1994)</li> <li>ATI PCI MARCH64 video card (1996)</li> <li>ATI PCI MARCH64 GT video card (1997)</li> <li>ATI RageII+ graphics card (1997)</li> <li>ATI 3d cHARGER (1997)</li> <li>ATI Rage 128PRO video card (2000)</li> <li>ATI Radeon 7000 32MB TVO (2001)</li> <li>ATI All-in-Wonder 9800 PRO, AGP 8x, multimedia board (2002)</li> <li>ATI TV Wonder USB 2.0, TV tuner, video capture adapter (2004?)</li> <li>ATI Radeon EAX1800 (2005)</li> <li>ATI HD 2600 PRO, AGP 8x512MB, multimedia board (2005?)</li> <li>ATI Theater tuner capture, PCIExpress 16MB, video capture board (2005?)</li> <li>ATI Radeon HD 3650, PCIExpress 256MB, GPU board (2006?)</li> <li>ATI Radeon HD 3650, AGP 8x512MB 256MB, GPU board (2006?)</li> <li>ATI RV100, PCIExpress 64MB, GPU board (2002?)</li> <li>ATI RV351, AGPx8, GPU board (2006?)</li> <li>ATI M24 dual GPU, PCIExpress, MCM memory, custom DFP display GPU board (200?)</li> <li>ATI RV620 display port, PCIExpress 256MB, GPU board (2008?)</li> <li>AMD ATI Radeon B276 graphics card (2008?)</li> <li>ATI FirePRO MultiView, PCIExpress 256MB, workstation GPU (2008?)</li> <li>AMD ATI B403, PCIExpress 256MB, display GPU board (2010?)</li> <li>AMD ATI B276 109-B27631-00 256MB Low Profile PCI-e DVI S-Video Graphics Card (200?)</li> </ul> SOFTWARE <ul> <li>EGA Wonder, ATI (5.25" diskette, 1986)</li> <li>ATI Graphics Solution (5.25" diskette, 1987)</li> <li>VGA Wonder, rev. 1.01, ATI (two 5.25" diskettes, 1988)</li> <li>VGA 1024, ver. 2.2, ATI (four 5.25" diskettes, 1989)</li> <li>VGAWonder GT, ver. 1.0, ATI (two 5.25" diskettes, 1990-93)</li> <li>VGAWonder GT, ver. 4.1, ATI (two 5.25" diskettes, 1990-93)</li> <li>mach64 NT Installation Disk, ver. 2.01 (two 3.5" diskettes, 1990-95)</li> <li>mach64 NT Driver, ver. 2.00 (two 3.5" diskettes, 1990-95)</li> <li>mach64 Windows 3.1x Driver/MPEG player, ver. 2.01 (two 3.5" diskettes, 1990-95)</li> <li>mach64 Windows 95 Driver/MPEG player, ver. 2.01 and 2.08 (two 3.5" diskettes, 1990-95)</li> <li>mach64 NT Driver/MPEG player, ver. 2.00 (one 3.5" diskette, 1990-95)</li> <li>VGAWonder XL24, ver. 4.0, ATI (two 5.25" diskettes, 1992)</li> <li>VGAWonder XL24, ver. 4.1, ATI (two 5.25" diskettes, 1990-93)</li> <li>Graphics Solution, ATI (one 5.25" diskette, 199?)</li> </ul> MANUALS, TECHNICAL LITERATURE <ul> <li>Graphics Solution, Operation Manual, ATI (April 1987)</li> <li>Graphics Solution, Manual, ATI (June 1988)</li> <li>Graphics Solution, Manual, version 2.0, ATI (September 1989)</li> <li>VGA Wonder, High Performance VGA, User's Guide, version 3.0, ATI (July 1989)</li> <li>2400etc User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (July 1990)</li> <li>9600ETC-E User's Guide, version 3.0, ATI (December 1991)</li> <li>Stereo-F/X User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (September 1991)</li> <li>ATI 14400 ETC-Express User's Guide, fax-modem, version 1, ATI (October 1993)</li> <li>VGAWonder GT, User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (June 1993)</li> <li>VGAWonder XL24, User's Guide, version 3.2, ATI (June 1993)</li> <li>VIDEO BASIC User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (August 1994)</li> <li>VIDEO-iT! User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (June 1994)</li> <li>Mach 64, Graphics PRO TURBO 1600, Graphics PRO TURBO, Graphics Expression, WINTURBO, WINBOOST, User's Guide version 2.0, ATI (1994-95)</li> <li>Getting Started... Installing Your ATI Graphics Accelerator Card, version 1.0, ATI (June 1998)</li> <li>Getting Started, Installing Your Graphics Accelerator Card, version 4.0, ATI (June 1998)</li> <li>ALL-IN-WONDER RADEON, ALL-IN-WONDER 128 PRO, ALL-IN-WONDER 128, Installation and Setup User's Guide, version 4.0, ATI (2000)</li> <li>REX VGA Card, R7000L Series, User's Guide, version 1.0, ATI (200?)</li> <li> ATI Multimedia Center User's Guide, version 5.0, ATI (2000)</li> </ul> ATI publications <ul> <li>RED magazine, issues: Spring and Fall (2006)</li> </ul> Subject The topic of the resource <img src="http://museum1.eecs.yorku.ca/www_decorations/ati_logo.jpg" alt="MCM_logo" width="20%" height="20%" border="0" /> A collection of hardware manufactured and software published by ATI. hardware A computer (or a calculator), its components and peripherals (displays, printers, pointing devices, modems, external storage devices, etc). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource ATI graphics cards Subject The topic of the resource computer hardware: graphics cards Description An account of the resource Graphics cards and GPUs manufactured by ATI of Markham, Ontario. For full listing of ATI hardware, consult ATI Collection. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource ATI Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1986-2008 Relation A related resource ATI collection https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/94a9748516b1a1742dd1cefa94094621.jpg 84d259a4f3199da594f5ff0d3cc6e885 hardware A computer (or a calculator), its components and peripherals (displays, printers, pointing devices, modems, external storage devices, etc). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bell Alex Display Phone Description An account of the resource Bell Canada ALEX tetetext service has its roots in the popularity of teletext systems (such as the French Minitel) and in Bell's Integrated Office Systems strategy, developed in mid 1980s, to integrate office systems with communications. Bell ALEX provided on-line data services through Bell's commercially available packet-switching data network called Datapac. ALEX service required a dedicated  terminal (rented from Bell) to be installed at a customer's location (later, the service could also be accessed using home computers). The ALEX terminal was designed by Norpak Corp. of Kanata, Ontario and manufactured by Northern Telecom. As opposed to text-based teletext  services such as Minitel, the display of ALEX terminal was implemented in compliance with internationally acclaimed NAPLPS standards (North American Presentation Level Protocol Syntax) first developed for the Canadian Telidon system. The ALEX service was officially launched in 1989 in Montreal (following the 1988 trials) and soon after in Toronto. Initially, the services in categories such as communication, entertainment, games, education, government, and shopping were offered. By September 1990, there were over 580 services available in Toronto area. The service was discontinued in 1994. The museum Bell ALEX holdings: <ul> <li>Bell Alex terminal model NT9 G52A1, serial number 140001170</li> <li>ALEX Magazine, Bell, Toronto, May/June and September/October 1990</li> </ul> Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bell Canada Type The nature or genre of the resource Hardware Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context H.65 Contribution Form The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form. Online Submission Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form. No Bell display phone https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/94802222e5164736ee03b17de723c77a.jpg 79784aaf2dbd983f9d373f51a884b188 https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/files/original/883a69b5cdf2a67b40e3394ffa3ca41c.jpg d298f5146db09d6fd3fccebe1dd4b853 hardware A computer (or a calculator), its components and peripherals (displays, printers, pointing devices, modems, external storage devices, etc). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource BlackBerry Porsche Design P'9981 Subject The topic of the resource hardware: smartphone Description An account of the resource Historical Context: In May 2011, Research in Motion (RIM, Waterloo, Ontario) announced its new Blackberry 9900 Bold smartphone that sported an elegant slim design, enhanced keyboard, high-resolution touch-screen display, and new BlackBerry 7 operating system. Favourable reviews and positive response from users around the world soon followed. Half a year later (October), RIM unveiled yet another smartphone--the Blackberry Porsche Design P'9981--the result of collaboration between RIM and Porsche Design. From the technical specifications point of view, the P'9881 was the BlackBerry 9900 repackaged into a superbly designed and manufactured housing. Both smartphones used the same processor, memory, display, camera, OS and battery. What set these handhelds apart were the industrial design of the housing, target customers, and pricing. The P'9981 was a special edition, luxurious smartphone sold to the business elite. Porsche Design came up with a unique and arresting design implemented using the finest materials available. "It fashioned out a smartphone capable of standing apart from its peers, much in the way cars of its parent company do."  wrote Vlad Savov in his 2012 review of the P'9981 smartphone. "The Porsche Design P'9981 smartphone from BlackBerry is instantly identified as a Porsche Design product." reads RIM press release from October 17, 2011. "The exclusive material choices for this unique smartphone include a forged stainless steel frame, hand-wrapped leather back cover, sculpted QWERTY keyboard, and crystal clear touch display. This customized Porsche Design P'9981 comes with an exclusive Porsche Design UI and a bespoke Wikitude World Browser augmented reality app experience. It also includes premium, executive PINs that help easily identify another P'9981 smartphone user." The Porsche Design P'9981 introductory price was $2,300. A limited "gold" edition (only 25 smartphones were produced!!) offered the P'9981 device in a stainless-steel case finished with a 24-carat gold layer. The limited-edition number was etched on solid 24-carat gold plate attached as the camera cover on the backside of the smartphone. The Porsche Design P'9981 was followed by the release of the Porsche Design P'9982 in 2013 and Porsche Design P'9983 in 2014. These new smartphones were premium makeovers of the BlackBerry Z10 and Q10 smartphones, respectively, aimed at RIM's elite customers. Porsche Design P'9981's Specifications: <ul> <li>Chipset Qualcomm MSM8655 Snapdragon</li> <li>CPU 1.2GHz</li> <li>GPU Adreno 205</li> <li>memory: 768MB RAM, 8GB built-in media storage expandable up to 32GB with a microSD card</li> <li>display: multi-touch, 640 x 480 pixels, 16M colors</li> <li>data inputs: QWERTY style keyboard, optical trackpad, navigation keys, touchscreen</li> <li>camera: 5 megapixel, with flash</li> <li>video: 720p HD</li> <li>audio: loudspeaker, headset jack</li> <li>sensors: accelerometer, magnetometer, and proximity sensor</li> <li>ports: USB microUSB v2.0</li> <li>SIM interface: Mini-SIM</li> <li>networks: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz GSM/GPRS/EDGE networks, 2100/1900/850/800 MHz networks, or 2100/1700/900 MHz UMTS/HSPA networks</li> <li>Wi-Fi: 802.11 b/g/n</li> <li>Bluetooth: v2.1, A2DP, EDR</li> <li>built-in support for GPS (autonomous, assisted, and simultaneous) and Near Field Communications (NFC)</li> <li>battery:  lithium-ion, rechargeable</li> </ul> External Design: <ul> <li>housing: palm-held, stainless steel frame, hand-wrapped leather back cover</li> <li>size: 11.5cm(L) x 11.3cm(W) x 6.7cm(H) x 1.13cm(D)</li> <li>weight: 155g</li> </ul> Main Features: <ul> <li>messaging: SMS(threaded view), MMS, Email, Push Email, IM</li> <li>browser: HTML</li> <li>media player: support for a variety of media file formats</li> <li>mobile hot spot</li> <li>personal organizer, tasks, memos, contacts</li> <li>voice enabled search</li> <li>social networking and mobile purchasing: BlackBerry App World, Social Feeds, Facebook for BlackBerry smartphones, Twitter for BlackBerry smartphones</li> <li>media server: wirelessly sharing media files from a smartphone with Universal Plug and Play compatible devices</li> <li>GPS, Compass, Maps</li> <li>calculator</li> <li>notification: vibration, LED light; MP3, WAV ringtones</li> <li>security: password protection, two-factor authentication, keyboard and screen lock</li> <li>BlackBerry ID: to provide single sign-in identity across BlackBerry products, sites, services, and apps</li> <li>customized options</li> </ul> Software: <ul> <li>operating system: BlackBerry v.7.0 and 7.1</li> <li>BlackBerry Desktop Software v.6.1</li> </ul> The museum has a Porsche Design P'9981 with Porsche Design Smartphone P'9981 User Guide v 7. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Research in Motion (RIM) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2011 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource donated by Abdulaziz Almowanes Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context M01 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant world, 2011-- blackberry porsche RIM