Matrox MTX 1632 Video Ram

Dublin Core

Title

Matrox MTX 1632 Video Ram

Subject

computer hardware: video hardware

Description

Historical Context
(by Z. Stachniak)

Matrox Electronic Systems was established in Montreal in 1976 at the peak of the North American computer hobby movement and the beginning of the rapid growth of the microcomputer market. Co-founders Lorne Trottier and Branko Matić identified an opportunity to expand the microcomputing market into video interfaces, providing microcomputers with graphic display capabilities. The company's first product, Video RAM (1976), was a specialized video-display device, which interfaced with a computer system to display computer-generated alphanumeric data stored in the device's RAM. The device's success generated the revenue necessary for the development of subsequent products. Among these were the MTX-1632 Video RAM and the ALT-series video graphics controllers. With the release of these devices, Matrox pioneered the graphics card add-on market for microcomputers.

By 1978, Matrox offered a diverse line of advanced CRT display controllers, which could be used in various combinations supported with a wide choice of display formats, character sets, TV standards, display resolutions, bus compatibility, etc. According to Matrox 1978
product catalogue, "Matrox displays have been used in more than 10,000 installations in every imaginable operation: from ground control displays for the Viking mission to Mars to hobby displays."

The following year, Matrox began to supply system integrators on Wall Street with a line of financial information display products. One of them, the Quad Video, powered four monitors becoming the first single-board hardware to provide multi-display support. This groundbreaking product established Matrox as the first graphics company to provide display solutions to the financial and business markets.

In the 1980s, the company embarked on designing and manufacturing a range of graphics products for a variety of computer bus standards. Matrox also expanded its operations to include the production of microcomputers, such as the CCB-7 MACS and the MAP-2000 Super Microcomputer. Throughout the 1990s, Matrox introduced several lines of high-quality graphics products, notably the Millennium graphics cards, while gradually shifting its focus towards specialized markets.

In the early 1990s, the company split into three distinct divisions: Matrox Graphics, Matrox Video, and Matrox Imaging. Matrox Graphics was focused on delivering graphics solutions, Matrox Video specialized in markets for the broadcast industry and digital video editing solutions, while Matrox Imaging concentrated on component-level solutions for machine vision applications.

By the turn of the century, Matrox emerged as a leading global digital imaging company, offering a broad spectrum of hardware choices supported with leading-edge software solutions. Its hardware and software products found applications across an extensive range of industries, spanning broadcast and media, education, enterprise, government, houses of worship, medical, military and defence, process control and utilities, security, and transportation sectors.

In 2022, Matrox Graphics was absorbed into Matrox Video. Two years later, Matrox Imaging, was acquired by Zebra Technologies Corp. In 2024, Matrox provided this concise corporate profile:

For over 45 years, Matrox has been synonymous with technology and innovation. A market
leader in designing software and hardware solutions for Pro AV/IT, video, and imaging/machine
vision applications, Matrox combines engineering excellence with deep industry expertise to deliver
unique solutions that help our customers achieve their goals. Matrox has earned its reputation as
industry leader by consistently meeting customer requirements for innovative technology
and the highest manufacturing standards.

Co-founded by Lorne Trottier in 1976, Matrox has pioneered a number of innovative hardware
and software solutions for an array of high-tech industries. Today, we continue to be at the
forefront of cutting-edge technology, working closely with our global stakeholders to solve
specific real-world issues. [from https://www.matrox.com/en/about/matrox]

Matrox MTX 1632 Video RAM

Matrox MTX 1632 Video RAM, introduced in 1977, was the successor to the company's first product -- the Video RAM.  As its predecessor, it was a specialized video display controller designed for use in systems that required display of alphanumeric data stored in the device's RAM.

One of the companies that employed the MTX-1632 Video RAM was Westinghouse which used the device in one of its CRT elevator control cards (see the image of Westinghouse CRT elevator control card 5206039H01 with MTX 1632 Video RAM).

Matrox MTX 1632 Video RAM Technical specifications
  • display: 16 lines of 32 characters, flicker free, upper/lower case,
  • refresh: no extarnal refresh,
  • data bus: bidirectional,
  • power: 5V,
  • technology: TTL compatible.

Museum holdings
  • MTX 1632 Video RAM,
  • Westinghouse CRT elevator control card 5206039H01 with MTX 1632 Video RAM,
  • MTX-1632 Video RAM  technical documentation, Matrox, 1977.

Creator

Matrox Electronic Systems

Date

1977

Relation

Matrox collection

Files

MTX-1632.jpg
Westinghouse_VideoRAM1.jpg

Collection

Citation

Matrox Electronic Systems , “Matrox MTX 1632 Video Ram,” York University Computer Museum Canada, accessed November 7, 2024, https://museum.eecs.yorku.ca/items/show/298.

Output Formats